Cameroon - Rockjumper Birding Tours
Cameroon - Rockjumper Birding Tours
Cameroon - Rockjumper Birding Tours
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<strong>Cameroon</strong><br />
Rockfowl, Rainforests & Sahel I<br />
6 th to 27 th March 2011<br />
Trip report compiled by Tour Leader Keith Valentine
RBT <strong>Cameroon</strong> Trip Report March 2011 2<br />
Top 10 Birds as voted by participants:<br />
1. Grey-necked Rockfowl<br />
2. Bannerman’s Turaco<br />
3. Egyptian Plover<br />
4. Yellow-bellied Wattle-eye<br />
5. Grey-headed Broadbill<br />
6. Vermiculated Fishing Owl<br />
7. Bat Hawk<br />
8. Scissor-tailed Kite<br />
9. African Dwarf Kingfisher<br />
10. Shelley’s Oliveback<br />
Tour Summary<br />
<strong>Cameroon</strong> just keeps getting better and better with ever improving logistics, significantly upgraded<br />
transport, better lodgings and a plethora of species that continue to delight the now growing number of<br />
birders who make the effort to visit this premier birding destination. Once again the array of highlights<br />
that were observed on the tour makes for mouth-watering reading. The star bird of the country put on a<br />
magnificent performance this year as our group was simply blown away by a 1 hour and 10 minute<br />
show put on by no less than five Grey-necked Rockfowls in the depths of Korup National Park! Other<br />
specials including Hartlaub’s Duck, Scissor-tailed Kite, White-spotted Flufftail, Black Crowned Crane,<br />
Egyptian Plover, Grey Pratincole, Bannerman’s Turaco, Olive Long-tailed Cuckoo, Fraser’s Eagle-Owl,<br />
Vermiculated Fishing Owl, Bates’s Swift, Bare-cheeked Trogon, African Dwarf, White-bellied and<br />
Shining-blue Kingfishers, Yellow-casqued Wattled Hornbill, Abyssinian Ground Hornbill, African<br />
Piculet, displaying Rufous-sided and Grey-headed Broadbills, Green-breasted and Fiery-breasted<br />
Bushshrikes, Masked Shrike, Bamenda Apalis, Banded, White-spotted and Yellow-bellied Wattle-eyes,<br />
Spotted Thrush-Babbler, White-throated Mountain Babbler, Mount <strong>Cameroon</strong> Spierops, White-collared<br />
Starling, White-fronted Black Chat, Yellow-footed Flycatcher, all 27 possible sunbird species, Preuss’s<br />
Weaver, Cassin’s Malimbe, Woodhouse’s Antpecker, Yellow-winged Pytilia, Dybowski’s Twinspot,<br />
Shelley’s Oliveback and Rock Firefinch were also right up at the top of many peoples lists!<br />
Douala was the starting point for our <strong>Cameroon</strong><br />
adventure and we made an early morning visit with a<br />
few member of the group to La Digue where we<br />
located a few good sunbirds such as Carmelite,<br />
Reichenbach’s and Mangrove. In the afternoon we<br />
made our way down to the Sanaga River picking up<br />
the attractive Hartlaub’s Duck on the way. Later on<br />
we birded the Sanaga River and were successful in<br />
finding the rivers two major attractions, Grey<br />
Pratincole and African Skimmer. The following<br />
morning we made our way to an area of forest to the<br />
south of the Sanaga River where numerous good<br />
birds were located. The area’s major target, Cassin’s<br />
Malimbe, showed extremely well late in the morning, while other top species including African Piculet,
RBT <strong>Cameroon</strong> Trip Report March 2011 3<br />
Blue Cuckooshrike, Purple-headed Starling, Johanna’s and Blue-throated Brown Sunbirds, Greythroated<br />
and Bristle-nosed Barbets, Red-rumped Tinkerbird, Black Bee-eater, Blue-throated Roller,<br />
Black-casqued Wattled Hornbill, Crested Guineafowl and Tit Hylia were all enjoyed.<br />
The following day we struck out to the north of <strong>Cameroon</strong> in high spirits as the flights were working<br />
and we already had some seriously good birds under the belt from our short spell of birding in the<br />
rainforest zone. On arrival in Garoua we immediately visited a nearby area securing good views of<br />
Black-faced Quailfinch, Chestnut-backed Sparrowlark and Crested Lark. The drive south to<br />
Ngaoundere always produces a few good birds and this year was no exception as roadside stops added<br />
Northern Carmine Bee-eater, Heuglin’s Wheatear, Fine-spotted Woodpecker, Bruce’s Green Pigeon,<br />
Violet Turaco and the stunning Bearded Barbet.<br />
Our base for the next two nights was a hotel in the town of Ngaoundere since the roadworks continue<br />
along the road passing by Ngaoundaba Ranch. The ranch itself is currently being used as a base by the<br />
road construction crew; however the birding at this site is still exceptional. We enjoyed a fabulous day’s<br />
birding here, covering both the gallery forest and broad-leaved woodland biomes. The former is home<br />
to a number of highy localized and prized species and we were hugely successful in our quest to secure<br />
good views of these. On arrival we enjoyed great scope views of White-collared Starling and things<br />
only got better from there as we ticked off Red-headed Lovebird, Red-winged Grey Warbler, Bamenda<br />
Apalis, Red-tailed Leaflove, the unique Oriole Warbler, Ross’s and White-crested Turaco’s, delicate<br />
Grey-headed Oliveback, Grey-winged Robin-Chat and, towards the end of the day, the prized Spotted<br />
Thrush-Babbler. The woodlands at the ranch also hold a good number of specials and highlights<br />
included White-breasted Cuckooshrike, Yellow-bellied Hyliota, striking Blue-bellied Roller, Senegal<br />
Parrot, Ovambo Sparrowhawk, Ayres’s Hawk-Eagle, Black Scimitarbill, Brown-backed Woodpecker,<br />
rare Yellow-winged Pytilia and Black-bellied Firefinch.<br />
The following morning we began our drive north and<br />
found ourselves almost immediately stopping for a<br />
large group of Piapiacs that showed very well. Our<br />
first scheduled stop of the morning was at Dang Lake<br />
where Marsh Widowbird, Winding Cisticola, Barbreasted<br />
Firefinch, Garganey, African Pygmy Goose,<br />
African Swamphen and a surprise Gull-billed Tern<br />
were all easily located. Lesser Jacana proved to be a<br />
little tricker to find; however we finally secured good<br />
looks just before we were set to leave the site. A short<br />
stop at the escarpment near Ngaoundere secured views<br />
of Western Black-headed Batis and Bronze-tailed<br />
Starling, while at another roadside stop we were<br />
enthralled by a large breeding colony of Red-throated<br />
Bee-eaters. This stop also gave us Greater Honeyguide, Vieillot’s Barbet and Moustached Grass<br />
Warbler. We arrived in Benoue National Park at lunch time and spent the afternoon birding the<br />
woodland along the entrance road to the camp. This was highly productive and added some cracking<br />
birds such as Four-banded Sandgrouse, Stone Partridge, Pearl-spotted Owlet, Abyssinian Ground<br />
Hornbill, Senegal Batis, Rufous Cisticola and Spotted Creeper. We finished off the evening with a<br />
wonderful pair of Whitethroated Francolin which crossed the road in front of us. Later on a night drive
RBT <strong>Cameroon</strong> Trip Report March 2011 4<br />
produced wonderful views of African Scops and Northern White-faced Owls, Senegal Galago in large<br />
numbers, Common Genet and Marsh Mongoose.<br />
The following day was spent exploring the reserves two key habitats, the riverine woodland along the<br />
Benoue River and the broad-leaved savannas. Star bird for the day was undoubtedly Egyptian Plover,<br />
which gave us fabulous views! We found at least eight birds on the various sandbars including a few<br />
tiny chicks. The Benoue River and its adjacent tall woodland also produced Grey Kestrel, Black-headed<br />
Gonolek, White-crowned Robin-Chat, Giant Kingfisher, White-crowned Lapwing, Senegal Thick-knee,<br />
scoped Yellow-throated Leaflove and Swamp Flycatcher. Small pools in the river often attract drinking<br />
seedeaters and we had some wonderful views of the shy Grey-headed Oliveback and Black-faced<br />
Firefinch. Benoue’s Guinea Woodlands are home to a wealth of first class birds and our strategy of<br />
walking the woodland in search of roving flocks paid off as we racked up some good species that<br />
included West Africa Seedeater, Dorst’s Cisticola, Long-tailed Glossy Starling, scarce White-fronted<br />
Black Chat, Chestnut-crowned Sparrow-Weaver, Heuglin’s Masked Weaver and Cabanis’s Bunting. In<br />
the evening our vigil for Bat Hawk at the camp was successful when out of nowhere one suddenly<br />
appeared and plucked a bat right out of the sky in front of us! Our night drive then produced brief views<br />
of a male Standard-winged Nightjar and more sightings of Senegal Galago, Scrub Hare and Marsh<br />
Mongoose. The general mammal viewing in Benoue is pretty good and Guereza Colobus, Olive<br />
Baboon, Hippo, Bushbuck, Bush and Red-flanked Duikers, Kob and Roan Antelope were all easily<br />
located.<br />
With our flight schedules trimming some time off in the north of the country we were forced to leave<br />
Benoue early as we needed to get all the way to Waza for our day in the far north. We did however do<br />
a bit of roadside birding on the drive and Fox Kestrel, Lanner Falcon, Montagu’s Harrier, Gabar<br />
Goshawk, Black-headed Lapwing, Rose-ringed Parakeet, Chestnut-bellied Starling and Black Scrub<br />
Robin were all seen well. A short stop in the afternoon at a rocky area to the north of Maroua yielded a<br />
roosting Greyish Eagle-Owl, White-headed Barbet, Rufous-tailed Scrub Robin, Green Bee-eater, Redpate<br />
Cisticola, White-crowned Cliff-Chat and Speckle-fronted Weaver. One of the mammalian<br />
highlights of the Waza area is the localized Sand Fox and a night drive into camp saw us obtaining<br />
superb views of this wonderful fox. The night drive also produced Long-tailed Nightjar and Wild Cat<br />
before we crashed into bed for a well earned rest.<br />
The Waza area is home to a number of key birds, yet<br />
with only one day here we were certainly pushed for<br />
time. Nonetheless, we still managed a good spread<br />
of birds although we just weren’t able to dedicate<br />
solid enough efforts for some of the trickier species.<br />
We scheduled a small amount of time for visiting<br />
each of the key sites including Waza National Park<br />
and a few micro habitats outside the reserve. The<br />
morning began close to our camp where species<br />
including Scissor-tailed Kite, River Prinia, African<br />
Silverbill, an unexpected Western Bonelli’s Warbler,<br />
Black-bellied Bustard, European Turtle and African<br />
Collared Doves, Masked Shrike, White-rumped<br />
Seedeater and Black-rumped Waxbill all made for a good start. We then entered the national park<br />
where its waterholes attract large volumes of birds ranging from raptors and seedeaters to waterfowl
RBT <strong>Cameroon</strong> Trip Report March 2011 5<br />
and waders. Highlights from our morning’s explorations included Clapperton’s Francolin, huge numbers<br />
of White Stork and Black Crowned Crane, Secretarybird, a plethora of vultures that included Egyptian,<br />
Lappet-faced, Rueppell’s and White-headed, Anteater Chat, Cut-throat and Sahel Paradise Whydah. In<br />
the afternoon we explored a few areas a little further afield from our camp where we managed to add<br />
the highly desirable Cricket Longtail, Southern Grey Shrike, Singing Bush Lark and White-billed<br />
Buffalo Weaver to the rapidly growing list. The following morning we made our way through to<br />
Maroua for our onward flight to Douala. Unfortunately this flight was rather badly delayed, however<br />
we did manage to squeeze a little birding in before arriving at the Maroua Airport, which saw us<br />
catching up with the special Rock Firefinch and beautiful Lavendar Waxbill.<br />
Mt. <strong>Cameroon</strong> beckoned us this morning with wonderful clear skies that allowed for impressive views<br />
of the entire 4000m mountain which is so often clouded over. Our number one target for today was the<br />
extremely localized Mount <strong>Cameroon</strong> Spierops that is confined only to the treeline of this isolated<br />
mountain. The walk up to the treeline always seems to get delayed as the birding on the forested slopes<br />
is just too good! A combination of quality birds and mouth-watering endemics make this one of the<br />
most memorable birding days in the country and species such as Shelley’s Oliveback, Yellow-breasted<br />
Boubou, Green Longtail, Mount <strong>Cameroon</strong> Spierops, Mountain Saw-wing, Mountain Robin-Chat,<br />
<strong>Cameroon</strong> Sunbird, Elliot’s Woodpecker and Western Tinkerbird went a long way in confirming this.<br />
Other birds that were thoroughly enjoyed included Tullberg’s Woodpecker, Red-necked Buzzard,<br />
Cassin’s Hawk-Eagle, Yellow-billed Turaco, Mountain Sooty Boubou, Mackinnon’s Shrike, Whitebellied<br />
Crested Flycatcher, <strong>Cameroon</strong> Olive Greenbul, Square-tailed Saw-wing, Evergreen Forest<br />
Warbler, Banded Prina, Buff-throated Apalis, Ruwenzori Hill Babbler, Black-billed Weaver, Oriole<br />
Finch and Thick-billed Seedeater. Unfortunately our mountain adventure ended on a rather sad note as<br />
an ankle injury suffered on the descent of the mountain put an end to one of our group member’s<br />
further travels in <strong>Cameroon</strong>. The following day he was already making his way back to Douala and<br />
connected with a flight out of the country that very same evening.<br />
After the previous day’s serious exercise the<br />
following day was spent taking a relaxing stroll<br />
around the Limbe Botanical Gardens before<br />
transferring to the small town of Mundemba, the<br />
gateway to Korup National Park. Although small in<br />
size the Limbe Botanical Gardens hold a good variety<br />
of species and is an especially good site for finding a<br />
few tricky forest birds, including Pale-fronted Nigrita,<br />
the stunning Western Bluebill and Rufous-vented<br />
Paradise Flycatcher. Besides these we also enjoyed a<br />
number of sunbirds that included Carmelite, Greenheaded,<br />
Superb, Green-throated and Reichenbach’s,<br />
while a dark morph Western Reef Heron was also<br />
seen. It was then time to get a few kilometers under the belt as we made our way through the bustling<br />
town of Kumba and onwards through Ekondo Titi and finally to Mundemba, where we spent the night<br />
and prepared ourselves for our three nights of forest camping in the heart of Korup National Park.<br />
It was with much excitement that we entered Korup National Park fully geared for the adventure that<br />
lay ahead. Our initial walk into camp was highly productive and within a few minutes of being in the<br />
forest we were already ticking off Pale-breasted Illadopsis, Forest Robin and Fire-crested Alethe.
RBT <strong>Cameroon</strong> Trip Report March 2011 6<br />
Careful birding on the walk in also secured views of Brown Illadopsis, Chestnut Wattle-eye, Yellow,<br />
Grey and the rare Kemp’s Longbills, Eastern Bearded Greenbul and Yellow-lored Bristlebill. In the<br />
afternoon we left in high spirits for our Rockfowl rendezvous, but just on arriving at the site it began to<br />
rain, first only a little then coming down in buckets, meaning that we were soon getting soaked even<br />
though we were sitting inside a cave! As it turned out, however, the rain proved to be the magic<br />
ingredient because as soon as the shower stopped the Rockfowl arrived on the scene, first one bird, then<br />
two, and before long we were being completely blown away with the spectacle that was unfolding<br />
before our eyes. In total five birds were seen as they jumped about on the boulders and vines in front of<br />
us and up into their nests that were glued onto the edge of the cave, giving their almost prehistoric<br />
hissing calls as we watched. The entire show lasted an amazing 1 hour and 10 minutes, simply<br />
unbelievable!<br />
Two full days were spent in Korup National Park walking the various trails that filtered into the forest<br />
from our camp. During these walks we encountered a number of quality mixed flocks that produced a<br />
lovely assortment of superb species that included Woodhouse’s Antpecker, White-spotted Wattle-eye,<br />
White-bearded, White-throated and Yellow-whiskered Greenbuls, Red-tailed Bristlebill, Fraser’s<br />
Sunbird, Crested Malimbe, Red-bellied Paradise Flycatcher, White-tailed Rufous Thrush and Brownchested<br />
Alethe. Species such as Bare-cheeked Trogon, White-spotted Flufftail, Blue-headed Wood<br />
Dove, Rufous-sided Broadbill, African Dwarf, White-bellied and Chocolate-backed Kingfishers, Redbilled<br />
Dwarf and Yellow-casqued Wattled Hornbills, Cassin’s Spinetail, Blue-headed and Dusky<br />
Crested Flycatchers, Blackcap Illadopsis, White-browed Forest Flycatcher and Blue-billed Malimbe are<br />
right up there with many of Korup’s most sought-after species and we certainly counted ourselves lucky<br />
to have found so many of these interior forest specialties!<br />
The remaining tracts of lowland rainforest in the general Mundemba area hold a staggering variety of<br />
species and an afternoon and morning spent birding this area gave us the opportunity to pick up a few<br />
highly desired specials. We enjoyed excellent views of Shining Blue Kingfisher, Gabon Woodpecker,<br />
Chestnut-capped Flycatcher, Red-vented Malimbe, Buff-spotted Woodpecker, Great Blue and Yellowbilled<br />
Turacos, Western Nicator, Honeyguide Greenbul, Bates’s Sunbird, Golden Greenbul, European<br />
Honey Buzzard, Western Oriole and Tit Hylia, while more brief views were had of White-crested<br />
Hornbill and Black-bellied Seedcracker. In the afternoon we then continued on towards the fabulous<br />
region of Mt. Kupe and Bakossi, adding Slender-billed Weaver, Blue-breasted Bee-eater and Guinea<br />
Turaco to the list before cruising into the small village of Nyassoso before sunset.<br />
The two mountains of Kupe and Bakossi<br />
situated in south-western <strong>Cameroon</strong> provided us<br />
with some of the best birding in the region.<br />
These forested slopes are home to a multitude<br />
of superb endemics and we managed to secure<br />
numerous sightings of some very fine birds. On<br />
our first day in the area we transferred to 4x4<br />
vehicles for our drive up into the Bakossi range.<br />
Here our starting point was not too far away<br />
from the primary forest and some of the first<br />
birds of the morning included the much wanted<br />
Green-breasted Bushshrike, White-throated<br />
Mountain Babbler, Petit’s Cuckooshrike and
RBT <strong>Cameroon</strong> Trip Report March 2011 7<br />
Dusky-blue Flycatcher near the start of the trail. As we continued further up we added more great birds<br />
such as Red-faced Crimsonwing, White-breasted Nigrita, Black-throated Apalis, Orange-tufted Sunbird,<br />
Brown-capped Weaver and a stunning male Red-shouldered Cuckooshrike. On reaching the primary<br />
forest we immediately ventured off on one of the trails that allowed access to some of Bakossi’s best<br />
habitat. While the trails in the area are quite steep, they are well worth the effort and during our<br />
morning’s birding we racked up some stunning specials that included the difficult White-tailed Warbler,<br />
White-bellied Robin-Chat, Ursula’s Sunbird, the large Grey-headed Greenbul, Black-capped Woodland<br />
Warbler, Black-winged Oriole, Tullberg’s and Elliot’s Woodpeckers, Shining Drongo, Pink-footed<br />
Puffback and Grey Cuckooshrike. Unfortunately our afternoon’s birding in the primary forest was cut<br />
short by a rain shower that settled over Bakossi; however our walk back down the mountain produced a<br />
lovely Preuss’s Weaver, Bocage’s Bushshrike and Red-eyed Puffback as the inclement weather lifted<br />
slightly.<br />
The remainder of our time in the Nyassoso area was spent exploring both the farm bush and primary<br />
forest on Mt. Kupe. The lower slopes were constantly alive with activity and highlights included Blackand-white<br />
Shrike Flycatcher, Rufous-crowned Eremomela, Black-capped Apalis, the rare Fiery-breasted<br />
Bushshrike, Waller’s and Narrow-tailed Starlings, Red-necked Buzzard, Fernando Po Batis, Yellowbilled<br />
Barbet, Black Sparrowhawk, Cassin’s Hawk-Eagle, Wood Warbler, Black and Olive Long-tailed<br />
Cuckoos, Cassin’s Honeybird, Thick-billed Honeyguide, Fraser’s Rufous Thrush, Bates’s Paradise<br />
Flycatcher, Purple-throated Cuckooshrike, Tiny Sunbird, Chestnut-breasted Nigrita and Mountain<br />
Wagtail. The primary forest on Mt. Kupe holds a number of extremely special birds although access is<br />
via some rather steep trails. We nevertheless spent a little time in this habitat and managed to obtain<br />
some stunning views of Grey-headed Broadbill, Yellow-bellied Wattle-eye, White-tailed Warbler,<br />
Black-capped Woodland Warbler and Yellow-footed Flycatcher.<br />
The follow morning we began our journey to<br />
another of <strong>Cameroon</strong>’s endemic rich areas, the<br />
Bamenda Highlands. Here some fantastic birding<br />
awaited us as we enjoyed an exceptional array of<br />
endemics and specials that were all seen extremely<br />
well. Bird of the day was without doubt the highly<br />
endangered Bannerman’s Turaco and the views and<br />
photographs that we got of this species were simply<br />
mind blowing! Other endemics including Banded<br />
Wattle-eye, Bannerman’s Weaver, <strong>Cameroon</strong><br />
Greenbul and Bangwa Scrub Warbler also showed<br />
extremely well, while in addition we enjoyed<br />
Neumann’s Starling, Black-collared Apalis,<br />
extraordinary views of Grey-chested Babbler, Oriole<br />
Finch, Elliot’s Woodpecker, Yellow-breasted Boubou, Black-billed Weaver, Pectoral-patch Cisticola<br />
and Dark-capped Yellow Warbler. There were also a couple of suprises in store for us as we added<br />
Dybowski’s Twinspot and Fraser’s Eagle-Owl to our list.<br />
All in all this was another brilliant tour through the incredible birding mecca of <strong>Cameroon</strong>. Logistics<br />
were once again smooth, which is always saying something in West Africa, while the quality of the birds<br />
and the sightings were simply phenomenal. Thank you to everyone for making this tour such a huge<br />
success. Markus and I had a fabulous time birding with every one of you!
RBT <strong>Cameroon</strong> Trip Report March 2011 8<br />
Photo Credits: Grey-necked Rockfowl & Blue-bellied Roller by Markus Lilje, Four-banded Sandgrouse by Keith<br />
Valentine, Scissor-tailed Kite, Blue-billed Malimbe & Yellow-bellied Wattle-eye by Markus Lilje, Bannerman’s Turaco<br />
by Keith Valentine.<br />
Annotated List of Bird and Mammal species recorded<br />
Birds: Gill, F. and M.Wright. 2006. Birds of the World: Recommended English Names. Princeton NJ:<br />
Princeton University Press, Version 2.2. When the taxonomy differs from that of Clement’s, the<br />
Clement’s name will be written in brackets or differences will be explained in a note below the species.<br />
BIRDS<br />
(558 species)<br />
Guineafowl Numididae<br />
Helmeted Guineafowl Numida meleagris<br />
Commonly observed in the national parks of Benoue and Waza.<br />
NOTE: The nominate N. m. meleagris (Helmeted Guineafowl) of East Africa, is sometimes regarded as distinct from the<br />
western N. m. galeata (West African Guineafowl – the form we recorded in <strong>Cameroon</strong>) and the southern N. m. mitrata<br />
(Tufted Guineafowl.) Few authorities recognize these splits.<br />
Crested Guineafowl Guttera pucherani<br />
A huge surprise was finding 3 of these shy and seldom observed birds in an area of degraded forest<br />
along the Sanaga River.<br />
Pheasants, Fowl & Allies Phasianidae<br />
Stone Partridge Ptilopachus petrosus<br />
We had superb views of this small partridge on all of our days in Benoue NP.<br />
White-throated Francolin Peliperdix albogularus<br />
We had a magnificent sighting of a pair of birds when they were initially heard calling before crossing<br />
the road in front of us providing superb views in the woodlands of Benoue NP.<br />
Scaly Francolin Pternistis squamatus<br />
This species was heard calling in the Bamenda highlands.<br />
Double-spurred Francolin Pternistis bicalcaratus<br />
This francolin was commonly encountered at Ngaoundaba Ranch and Benoue NP.<br />
Clapperton’s Francolin Pternistis clappertoni<br />
Only seen in the Waza area where a few birds were sighted daily.<br />
Ducks, Geese & Swans Anatidae<br />
White-faced Whistling-Duck Dendrocygna viduata<br />
Our only sighting was of 6 birds at Dang Lake.<br />
Spur-winged Goose Plectropterus gambensis<br />
A few of these large geese were sighted at Dang Lake.<br />
Hartlaub’s Duck Pteronetta hartlaubii<br />
This highly soughtafter species was seen at only one site near the Sanaga River, where we observed a<br />
total of 12 birds.<br />
African Pygmy Goose Nettapus auritus
RBT <strong>Cameroon</strong> Trip Report March 2011 9<br />
At Dang Lake near Ngaoundere we enjoyed superb views of this gorgeous species when a pair was<br />
located at a secluded lily covered pond.<br />
Yellow-billed Duck Anus undulata<br />
We recorded a few birds at Dang Lake near Ngaoundere. This is a very range restricted bird in West<br />
Africa, only occurring in this area in <strong>Cameroon</strong> and marginally in neighboring Nigeria.<br />
Garganey Anas querquedula<br />
A flock of 8 was seen at Dang Lake, several males were in stunning breeding plumage.<br />
Grebes Podicipedidae<br />
Little Grebe Tachybaptus ruficollis<br />
Singles were seen at Dang Lake near Ngaoundere and at a small roadside wetland near the Sanaga<br />
River.<br />
Storks Ciconiidae<br />
Yellow-billed Stork Mycteria ibis<br />
A single bird sighted along the Sanaga River was the only time this species was recorded on the tour.<br />
African Openbill Anastomus lamelligerus<br />
Sighted twice on the tour, first at the Benoue River near Garoua and again in Waza National Park.<br />
Abdim’s Stork Ciconia abdimii<br />
A single bird was sighted in flight at Ngaoundaba Ranch.<br />
Woolly-necked Stork Ciconia episcopus<br />
We recorded three birds at one of the waterholes at Waza National Park.<br />
White Stork Ciconia ciconia<br />
Huge numbers were sighted at one of the waterholes in Waza NP.<br />
Ibises & Spoonbills Threskiornithidae<br />
African Sacred Ibis Threskioirnis aethiopicus<br />
At one of the waterholes in Waza National Park we found a few of these pied ibis.<br />
Olive Ibis Bostrychia olivacea<br />
This rare species was heard calling in flight during a late evening walk in Korup National Park.<br />
Herons & Bitterns Ardeidae<br />
Striated Heron Butorides striata<br />
Singles were sighted along the Sanaga River and again along the Benoue River in Benoue NP.<br />
NOTE: This species group is often treated as 3 species, the nominate Striated Heron, B. striata, Green Heron, B.virescens<br />
of North America and Lava Heron, B.sundevalli of the Galapagos.<br />
Squacco Heron Ardeola ralloides<br />
A single bird sighted at Dang Lake was the only time this species was seen on the route.<br />
Western Cattle Egret Bubulcus ibis<br />
Ubiquitous, conspicuous and regularly seen throughout, especially in association with herds of cattle.<br />
NOTE: This group is split the IOC into 2 species, the nominate Western Cattle Egret, B. ibis and the Asian/Australasian<br />
Eastern Cattle Egret E. coromandus. Clements does not accept this split.<br />
Grey Heron Ardea cinerea<br />
A well-known, widespread heron, recorded in small numbers in Waza NP and along the Sanaga and<br />
Benoue Rivers.<br />
Black-headed Heron Ardea melanocephala
RBT <strong>Cameroon</strong> Trip Report March 2011 10<br />
A fairly common species in the north, which was noted in abundance in Waza NP.<br />
Purple Heron Ardea purpurea<br />
Small numbers were seen at Ngaoundaba Ranch and Dang Lake.<br />
NOTE: The Cape Verde Islands A. p. bournei is sometimes split off as Cape Verde Purple Heron or Bourne’s Heron.<br />
Western Great Egret Ardea alba<br />
This familiar species was seen at Ngaoundaba Ranch and at Dang Lake.<br />
NOTE: This species is split by the IOC into Western Great Egret, A. alba of the Americas, Africa & Europe and Eastern<br />
Great Egret, and A. modesta of East Asia and Australasia. This split is not recognized by Clements.<br />
Yellow-billed (Intermediate) Egret Egretta intermedia<br />
A single bird was sighted at La Digue on the first day of the tour.<br />
Little Egret Egretta garzetta<br />
We recorded this familiar species along the Sanaga River and in Waza National Park.<br />
NOTE: Clements lumps Little, Western Reef E. gularis and Madagascar’s Dimorphic Egret E. dimorpha into a single<br />
species. This treatment is not widely accepted.<br />
Western Reef Heron Egretta gularis<br />
A single dark phase bird was sighted offshore from Limbe BG.<br />
NOTE: See above.<br />
Hamerkop Scopidae<br />
Hamerkop Scopus umbretta<br />
This unique African species was easily seen at La Digue, Ngaoundaba Ranch and Benoue NP.<br />
Cormorants & Shags Phalacrocoracidae<br />
Reed (Long-tailed) Cormorant Microcarbo africanus<br />
Seen at numerous wetlands throughout the country.<br />
Anhingas & Darters Anhingidae<br />
African Darter Anhinga rufa<br />
Our only sighting was a single bird seen at a small wetland area en route to the Sanaga River.<br />
NOTE: Darter is split by the IOC into three species, African Darter, A.rufa, Oriental Darter, A.melanogaster and<br />
Australasian Darter, A.novaehollandiae. Clements does not yet accept these splits.<br />
Secretarybird Sagittariidae<br />
Secretarybird Sagittarius serpentarius<br />
We enjoyed fantastic views of this iconic African species when three birds were found during our drive<br />
in Waza National Park.<br />
Kites, Hawks &Eagles Accipitridae<br />
African Cuckoo-Hawk Aviceda cuculoides<br />
This was a lovely surprise on our ascent of the Bamenda highlands when a single bird was seen very well<br />
from the roadside.<br />
European Honey Buzzard Pernis apivorus<br />
Singles were seen extremely well near Mundemba and at Mt. Kupe.<br />
Bat Hawk Macheiramphus alcinus<br />
Generally scarce throughout its range, we were fortunate to watch this species hunting and catching a<br />
bat in mid air above camp Buffle Noir in Benoue NP.
RBT <strong>Cameroon</strong> Trip Report March 2011 11<br />
Black-winged Kite Elanus caeruleus<br />
Small numbers were seen near Garoua, in the Waza area and the Bamenda highlands.<br />
NOTE: This species is sometimes split into Black-winged Kite, E.caeruleus of Africa and Asia, White-tailed Kite,<br />
E.luecurus of the Americas and Black-shouldered Kite, E.axillaris of Australasia. Both Clements and the IOC accept<br />
these splits.<br />
Scissor-tailed Kite Chelictinia riocourii<br />
This is one of the undoubted specials of the far north. We found a total of 14 birds in Northern<br />
<strong>Cameroon</strong>, which provided for excellent views.<br />
Black Kite Milvus migrans<br />
A few of these migrants were sighted in the Waza area.<br />
NOTE: Some authorities treat the resident African subspecies of this raptor as a separate species, Yellow-billed Kite M.<br />
aegyptius. This is not accepted by Clements.<br />
Yellow-blled Kite Milvus aegyptius<br />
This ubiquitous, fork-tailed raptor was found in good numbers throughout the country and recorded on<br />
most days.<br />
NOTE: See above.<br />
African Fish Eagle Haliaeetus vocifer<br />
Not a common bird in West Africa, with two birds being seen in Benoue NP.<br />
Palm-nut Vulture Gypohierax angolensis<br />
Recorded in the wetter south with regularity. First seen in the Sanaga area.<br />
Egyptian Vulture Neophron percnopterus<br />
A total of 6 birds were found including adults and juveniles on our full day in Waza NP.<br />
Hooded Vulture Necrosyrtes monachus<br />
Singles were sighted at Ngaoundaba and again near Maroua.<br />
White-backed Vulture Gyps africanus<br />
Small numbers were found in Benoue and Waza NP’s.<br />
Rüppell’s Vulture (Griffon) Gyps rueppellii<br />
At least 6 birds were seen in Waza NP where we got really close views at one of the waterholes.<br />
Lappet-faced Vulture Torgos tracheliotus<br />
A single of these globally threatened vultures were observed in Waza NP. This is Africa’s largest<br />
vulture, an impressive animal indeed!<br />
Brown Snake Eagle Circaetus cinereus<br />
We had good views of two separate birds on our drive from Ngaoundere to Benoue.<br />
Bateleur Terathopius ecaudatus<br />
The “tightrope-walker” of the raptor world is a handsome species that was seen in the woodland belt in<br />
Benoue NP.<br />
Congo Serpent Eagle Dryotriorchis spectabilis<br />
We heard one calling during the early part of the morning in Korup NP.<br />
Western Marsh Harrier Circus aeruginosus<br />
Small numbers were seen at scattered sites including 2 at Dang Lake, 1 male along the Sanaga River and<br />
1 at Ngaoundaba Ranch.<br />
Montagu’s Harrier Circus pygargus<br />
Good views of at least 6 birds were had in the Waza area including both males and females.<br />
African Harrier-Hawk (Gymnogene) Polyboroides typus<br />
This is a distinctive raptor, which was commonly recorded in <strong>Cameroon</strong>, especially in the south.<br />
Dark Chanting Goshawk Melierax metabates<br />
A smart looking species that was recorded in Benoue and Waza NP’s.
RBT <strong>Cameroon</strong> Trip Report March 2011 12<br />
Gabar Goshawk Micronisus gabar<br />
We found small numbers in the Waza area and initially south of Garoua.<br />
Red-chested Goshawk Accipiter toussenelii<br />
A single juvenile bird was well scoped during the late evening at Nyassoso.<br />
NOTE: This species is still occasionally lumped by some authorities with the more common and widespread African<br />
Goshawk A. tachiro. Both Clements and the IOC accept this split.<br />
Shikra (Little Banded Goshawk) Accipiter badius<br />
We found this species on a few occasions in the Benoue area.<br />
NOTE: We recorded the Northern Shikra A. b. sphenurus that some authorities consider distinct from the southern<br />
African Southern Shikra A. b. polyzonoides. These forms may also be split from the Asian nominate A. b. badius and other<br />
Asian forms. Neither Clements nor the IOC recognizes any of these splits.<br />
Ovambo Sparrowhawk Accipiter ovampensis<br />
This uncommon species was seen well in flight over woodland at Ngaoundaba Ranch.<br />
Black Sparrowhawk (Goshawk) Accipiter melanoleucus<br />
While in the Nyassoso area we found at least three birds over 2 days including adults and juvenile birds.<br />
Lizard Buzzard Kaupifalco monogrammicus<br />
We enjoyed good views on three occasions, first at the Sanaga River and again at Benoue and Mt.<br />
Kupe.<br />
Grasshopper Buzzard Butastur rufipennis<br />
This distinctive species was seen on a number of occasions in the far north of <strong>Cameroon</strong> in the Benoue,<br />
Garoua and Waza areas.<br />
Red-necked Buzzard Buteo auguralis<br />
This handsome buzzard was noted just twice on tour with a perched bird at Mt. <strong>Cameroon</strong> and a good<br />
flight view on the lower slopes of Mt. Kupe.<br />
Lesser Spotted Eagle Aquila pomarina<br />
A rare visitor to the Lake Chad basin during the summer months. We were fortunate to have very good<br />
close views of this species around one of the waterholes in Waza NP.<br />
Tawny Eagle Aquila rapax<br />
We enjoyed good views on our day in Waza NP.<br />
Steppe Eagle Aquila nipalensis<br />
Another rare visitor to the Lake Chad area in summer and also seen in Waza NP, this time an immature<br />
bird where the white band in the upper and under wing were obvious in flight.<br />
Cassin’s Hawk Eagle Aquila africana<br />
This uncommon species was found on three occasions during our time in <strong>Cameroon</strong>, first on Mt.<br />
<strong>Cameroon</strong> then at Mt. Kupe with our final views over La Digue.<br />
Wahlberg’s Eagle Hieraaetus wahlbergi<br />
A single pale phase bird was seen in the Waza area.<br />
Ayres’s Hawk-Eagle Hieraaetus ayresii<br />
We had a fantastic view of a single bird in flight at Ngaoundaba Ranch.<br />
Long-crested Eagle Lophaetus occipitalis<br />
This distinctive eagle was seen initially on our drive between Garoua and Ngaoundere with further views<br />
at Mt. <strong>Cameroon</strong>, Mundemba and Bakossi.<br />
Crowned Eagle Stephanoaetus coronatus<br />
A single bird was sighted performing its distinctive display flight at Rengo Rock in Korup NP.<br />
Falcons & Caracaras Falconidae<br />
Common (Eurasian/Rock) Kestrel Falco tinnunculus
RBT <strong>Cameroon</strong> Trip Report March 2011 13<br />
This widespread, familiar raptor was first seen in Waza NP with further sightings in the Bamenda<br />
highlands and La Digue.<br />
NOTE: Some authorities including the IOC split this species into Common Kestrel, F. tinnunculus which we observed and<br />
occurs in East and West Africa and Rock Kestrel, F. rupicolus, which occurs in Southern Africa. Clements does not as yet<br />
recognize these splits.<br />
Fox Kestrel Falco alopex<br />
This superb species was seen extremely well to the south of Garoua where a total of 6 birds were found<br />
and brilliantly scoped.<br />
Grey Kestrel Falco ardosiaceus<br />
A single bird was sighted along the Benoue NP in Benoue NP.<br />
Lanner Falcon Falco biarmicus<br />
Strangely this species was sighted only once on tour when a single bird was seen south of Garoua.<br />
Peregrine Falcon Falco peregrinus<br />
We had a single bird cruising about above the treeline on Mt. <strong>Cameroon</strong>.<br />
Bustards Otididae<br />
Black-bellied Bustard Lissotis melanogaster<br />
A single female bird was sighted near our camp in the Waza area.<br />
Flufftails Sarothruridae<br />
White-spotted Flufftail Sarothrura pulchra<br />
This secretive, forest rallids hooting call was heard on a few occasions and we had a single close sighting<br />
in Korup NP.<br />
Buff-spotted Flufftail Sarothrura elegans<br />
This forest dwelling rallid was seen briefly on our walk up Mt. <strong>Cameroon</strong> unfortunately tape playback<br />
could not lure this secretive species back into view.<br />
Rails, Crakes & Coots Rallidae<br />
Nkulengu Rail Himantornis haematopus<br />
We heard one calling in the early morning in Korup NP.<br />
African Rail Rallus caerulescens<br />
Although widespread on the continent this can be a tough species to see. We heard this species calling at<br />
Ngaoundaba Ranch.<br />
Black Crake Amaurornis flavirostra<br />
Several were seen at the Crater Lake at Ngaoundaba Ranch and at Dang Lake.<br />
African Swamphen Porphyrio madagascariensis<br />
We had good views of around 8 birds at Dang Lake.<br />
NOTE: This cosmopolitan species is currently in taxonomic review and several forms are expected to be recognized as<br />
distinct species. The form we recorded would then become African Swamphen (P. madagascariensis.) Other forms to be<br />
recognized may include Indian Swamphen (P. poliocephalus,) Philippine Swamphen (P. pulverulentus) and Eastern<br />
Swamphen (P. melanotus). Clements does not as yet accept any of these splits. The IOC accepts African Swamphen<br />
P.madagascariensis and Purple Swamphen P.porphyrios.<br />
Cranes Gruidae<br />
Black Crowned Crane Balearica pavonina<br />
This is an extremely handsome bird which is quite common in Waza NP and we enjoyed good numbers<br />
here.
RBT <strong>Cameroon</strong> Trip Report March 2011 14<br />
Stone-curlews & Thick-knees Burhinidae<br />
Senegal Thick-knee Burhinus senegalensis<br />
Our only sightings were of two birds along the Sanaga River and the Benoue River in Benoue NP.<br />
Spotted Thick-knee Burhinus capensiss<br />
This species is largely nocturnal and we were fortunate to encounter a single bird at dusk in the Waza<br />
area.<br />
Plovers & Lapwings Charadriidae<br />
Spur-winged Lapwing (Plover) Vanellus spinosus<br />
The northern counterpart of the familiar Blacksmith Lapwing, these vociferous birds were first seen at<br />
the Benoue River near Garoua with further views at Dang Lake and Waza NP.<br />
Black-headed Lapwing Vanellus tectus<br />
We enjoyed many sightings of this bird in the arid areas near Mora and in Waza NP. A very attractive<br />
and distinctive species.<br />
White-crowned Lapwing Vanellus albiceps<br />
A total of 3 of these beautiful birds were seen along the Sanaga River with additionl views on the<br />
sandbanks of the Benoue River in Benoue NP.<br />
Three-banded Plover Charadrius tricollaris<br />
We found a few on the Benoue River in Benoue NP.<br />
White-fronted Plover Charadrius marginatus<br />
Only encountered on the Sanaga River where we found 3 birds on one of the large sand bars.<br />
Egyptian Plover Pluvianidae<br />
Egyptian Plover Pluvianus aegyptus<br />
This remarkably gorgeous bird was seen extremely well along the Benoue River in Benoue NP. We<br />
managed a total of 8 birds, which were seen at close range and in flight.<br />
Jacanas Jacanidae<br />
Lesser Jacana Microparra capensis<br />
We had pretty good views in the end of this extremely localized species in <strong>Cameroon</strong> at Dang Lake, 2<br />
birds were seen in total.<br />
African Jacana Actophilornis africanus<br />
A widespread and characteristic wader, conspicuous in wetlands at Ngaoundaba Ranch and Dang Lake.<br />
We also found one in Waza NP and initially we had a single bird along the Sanaga River.<br />
Sandpipers & Snipes Scolopacidae<br />
Whimbrel Numenius phaeopus<br />
We found just one bird at La Digue.<br />
Common Greenshank Tringa nebularia<br />
A few birds were sighted along the Sanaga River while our first views were at La Digue.<br />
Green Sandpiper Tringa ochropus<br />
Singles were found at the Benoue River in the national park and at Garoua with our final looks coming<br />
from a wetland in the Waza area.<br />
Wood Sandpiper Tringa glareola<br />
Seen at Dang Lake, the Benoue River and Waza NP.
RBT <strong>Cameroon</strong> Trip Report March 2011 15<br />
Common Sandpiper Actitis hypoleucos<br />
A common migrant that was seen at La Digue, Benoue NP and the river outside Mundemba.<br />
Little Stint Calidris minuta<br />
Singles were found along the Sanaga River and at a small roadside wetland in the Waza area.<br />
Coursers & Pratincoles Glareolidae<br />
Rock Pratincole Glareola nuchalis<br />
A total of 4 birds were seen on the Mana River on our way into Korup NP where they gave superb flight<br />
and perched views.<br />
Grey Pratincole Glareola cinerea<br />
On our visits to the Sanaga River we found hundred’s of these beautiful pratincoles which made for<br />
great scope views.<br />
Gulls, Terns & Skimmers Laridae<br />
African Skimmer Rynchops flavirostris<br />
We encountered a fantastic 200 odd birds on the Sanaga River.<br />
Gull-billed Tern Gelochelidon nilotica<br />
A very scarce species in <strong>Cameroon</strong> which was sighted at Dang Lake.<br />
Royal Tern Thalasseus maximus<br />
We had 2 birds which were seen flying in the bay at La Digue, one of which was seen at fairly close<br />
range.<br />
Sandgrouse Pteroclididae<br />
Chestnut-bellied Sandgrouse Pterocles exustus<br />
A day drinker, this bird was found just once when a single came down to drink at a small roadside<br />
wetland in the Waza area.<br />
Four-banded Sandgrouse Pterocles quadricinctus<br />
An undoubted highlight of our time in Benoue was locating a group of four of these uncommon<br />
sandgrouse at the side of the road, which provided superb views.<br />
Pigeons & Doves Collumbidae<br />
Common (Rock) Pigeon Columba livia<br />
Common in Douala and other large towns.<br />
Speckled Pigeon Columba guinea<br />
A common species in the north, first encountered at Garoua and seen at all localities north of there.<br />
European (Eurasian) Turtle Dove Streptopelia turtur<br />
We encountered four of these birds coming down to drink at a couple of the waterholes in Waza NP.<br />
African Collared Dove Streptopelia roseogrisea<br />
This rather pale Streptopelia was encountered in Waza NP where they are suitably common.<br />
Mourning Collared Dove Streptopelia decipiens<br />
Seen only in the Waza area with 2 birds located in total.<br />
Red-eyed Dove Streptopelia semitorquata<br />
A fairly common widespread species, especially notable in more wooded areas and around towns.<br />
Vinaceous Dove Streptopelia vinacea<br />
This richly marked dove was common in the Ngaoundaba and Benoue areas with peak numbers in<br />
Benoue NP.
RBT <strong>Cameroon</strong> Trip Report March 2011 16<br />
Laughing (Palm) Dove Stigmatopelia senegalensis<br />
A familiar species and in <strong>Cameroon</strong> recorded regularly only from Ngaoundaba north.<br />
Black-billed Wood Dove Turtur abyssinicus<br />
The common wood dove of the dry, northern savanna, found in good numbers in the Ngaoundaba area<br />
and in Benoue NP.<br />
Blue-spotted Wood Dove Turtur afer<br />
Not uncommon in secondary growth in the moister south.<br />
Tambourine Dove Turtur tympanistria<br />
A forest equivalent of the wood doves, we encountered this species along the Mundemba Road and<br />
briefly in the Bamenda Highlands.<br />
Blue-headed Wood Dove Turtur brehmeri<br />
A deep forest species restricted to West Africa. Heard calling on a number of occasions inside Korup<br />
NP and seen well by some feeding at the edge of one of the trails. We later had a few fly over views<br />
along the Mundemba Road.<br />
Namaqua Dove Oena capensis<br />
A fairly common species in the dry north, especially in Waza NP.<br />
Bruce's Green Pigeon Treron waalia<br />
Small numbers were seen at Benoue NP however our best views were enjoyed on our first day at a stop<br />
at one of the drainage lines as we were heading south from Garoua.<br />
African Green Pigeon Treron calvus<br />
Commoner in the south of the country, where good numbers were noted throughout.<br />
Parrots Psittacidae<br />
Rose-ringed Parakeet Psittacula krameri<br />
We had good flight and perched views of this savanna species in woodland to the south of Maroua<br />
Red-headed Lovebird Agapornis pullarius<br />
We observed this beautiful species in small numbers at Ngaoundaba Ranch.<br />
(African) Grey Parrot Psittacus erithacus<br />
So much better to see them in the wild than as the usual cage bird! Small groups were seen near the<br />
Sanaga River, La Digue, Korup NP and near Mundemba.<br />
Senegal Parrot Poicephalus senegalus<br />
A parrot of drier savanna and woodland, we found a number in Benoue NP and Ngaoundaba Ranch.<br />
Turacos Musophagidae<br />
Great Blue Turaco Corythaeola cristata<br />
Arguably one of Africa’s most spectacular birds, this huge frugivore was first seen well on a few<br />
occasions near Mundemba after it was initially heard calling in Korup NP.<br />
Guinea Turaco Tauraco persa<br />
This species was seen very well on Mt.Kupe and Bakossi.<br />
Note: This species used to be lumped under the Green Turaco (T. persa), now split into four full species the others being<br />
Knysna Turaco T. corythaix, Livingstone’s Turaco (T. livingstonii) and Schalow’s Turaco (T. schalowi).<br />
Yellow-billed Turaco Tauraco macrorhynchus<br />
A commonly heard turaco of the interior forests, we enjoyed great sightings on Mt.Kupe, Bakossi,<br />
Mount <strong>Cameroon</strong> and along the Mundemba Road. This subspecies has a wonderful red-tipped crest.<br />
White-crested Turaco Tauraco leucolophus
RBT <strong>Cameroon</strong> Trip Report March 2011 17<br />
A few birds were seen well at Ngaoundaba Ranch while some members of the group were fortunate to<br />
have additional sightings in Benoue NP. A spectacular bird!<br />
Bannerman’s Turaco Tauraco bannermani<br />
A single of these stunning endemics was seen in the Bamenda Highlands. Undoubtedly one of the birds<br />
of the tour, we enjoyed superb close views of a particularly confiding individual. This is one of the most<br />
critically endangered birds in West Africa and a flagship species for conservation in the region.<br />
Violet Turaco Musophaga violacea<br />
Another stellar turaco, we had superb views of 3 birds in Benoue NP and 1 in riverine woodland just<br />
outside the reserve.<br />
Ross’s Turaco Musophaga rossae<br />
We encountered just 1 of these beautiful birds in the gallery forest at Ngaoundaba Ranch.<br />
Western (Grey) Plantain-eater Crinifer piscator<br />
Seen in small numbers daily at Ngaoundaba Ranch and in Benoue NP.<br />
Cuckoos Cuculidae<br />
Black-throated Coucal Centropus leucogaster<br />
This shy coucal was unfortunately heard only along the Sanaga River on our first birding day.<br />
Note: Some authorities split this species into Black-throated Coucal, C. leucogaster that we heard and occurs in West<br />
Africa and Neumann’s Coucal, C. neumanni that occurs in Central Africa. Niether Clements or the IOC accept this split.<br />
Senegal Coucal Centropus senegalensis<br />
The most commonly encountered coucal throughout the northern part of the country.<br />
Blue-headed Coucal Centropus monachus<br />
This secretive species was heard on a number of occasions however we did have great views of singles<br />
along the Sanaga River and at Bakossi.<br />
Blue Malkoha (Yellowbill) Ceuthmochares aereus<br />
Heard fairly regularly throughout <strong>Cameroon</strong>. We had good views near the Sanaga River and<br />
Ngaoundaba Ranch.<br />
Note: Some authorities such as the IOC split this species into Green Malkoha, C. australis that occurs in East and<br />
Southern Africa and Blue Malkoha, C. aereus that we observed and occurs in West and Central Africa. Clements does not<br />
as yet accept this split.<br />
Levaillant’s Cuckoo Clamator levaillanti<br />
This species was sighted only briefly in the farm bush at the base of Mt. Kupe.<br />
Dideric Cuckoo Chrysococcyx caprius<br />
This widespread species was only heard at La Digue.<br />
Klaas's Cuckoo Chrysococcyx klaas<br />
This brood parasite, favoring the cup nests of woodland birds, was heard at several locations and seen<br />
well along the Sanaga River and again at Mt. Kupe.<br />
African Emerald Cuckoo Chrysococcyx cupreus<br />
Generally more shy and less common than its congeners, we saw a resplendent male at Mt. Kupe, along<br />
the Sanaga River and along the Mundemba Road.<br />
Olive Long-tailed Cuckoo Cercococcyx olivinus<br />
This is a very shy and elusive species, far more often heard than seen however we managed to get good<br />
views of one on Mt. Kupe as it responded repeatedly to its call and flew past us at eye level on a few<br />
occasions.<br />
Black Cuckoo Cuculus clamosus<br />
A single bird was seen well in the farm bush at the base of Mt. Kupe.<br />
Red-chested Cuckoo Cuculus solitarius
RBT <strong>Cameroon</strong> Trip Report March 2011 18<br />
We heard this species at Mt. Bakossi and in the Bamenda Highlands.<br />
African Cuckoo Cuculus gularis<br />
Two birds were seen very well while birding at Ngaoundaba Ranch with further views obtained for some<br />
in the Bamenda Highlands.<br />
Barn Owls Tytonidae<br />
Western Barn Owl Tyto alba<br />
A single extremely vocal bird was sighted at our camp at Waza.<br />
NOTE: Some authorities like the IOC split this species into Western Barn Owl, T.alba, which is very widespread and is<br />
also the one we observed and Eastern Barn Owl, T.javanica of SE Asia and Australasia. Clements does not as yet accept<br />
this split.<br />
Typical Owls Strigidae<br />
African Scops Owl Otus senegalensis<br />
We enjoyed great views of this tiny owl at Benoue NP.<br />
Northern White-faced Owl Ptilopsis leucotis<br />
A single of these birds was seen extremely well on a night drive in Benoue NP.<br />
NOTE: Some authorities still lump Southern White-faced Owl P. granti with this species. The two species do not overlap<br />
in range and are usually split these days. Both Clements and the IOC accept the two species as being valid.<br />
Greyish Eagle-Owl Bubo cinerascens<br />
This species was sighted briefly at our hotel in Ngaoundere before we had a superb view of one bird on<br />
a day roost at a rocky outcrop north of Maroua.<br />
NOTE: At one stage this species was lumped with Spotted Eagle-Owl B. africanus, which occurs in Southern Africa. All<br />
leading authorities now accept both birds as species in their own right.<br />
Fraser’s Eagle-Owl Bubo poensis<br />
This was one of the most unexpected sightings of the tour when a single bird was flushed from a day<br />
roost in the Bamenda Highlands. This is an extremely elusive species of forest owl.<br />
Vermiculated Fishing Owl Scotopelia bouvieri<br />
Intitially heard calling in Korup NP however for those who got out of bed we enjoyed a superb view of<br />
this rare and highly desirable species near our camp.<br />
Pearl-spotted Owlet Glaucidium perlatum<br />
We found this vocal species during the day at Benoue NP.<br />
Sjostedt’s Barred Owlet Glaucidium sjostedti<br />
This rare owlet was heard only during an evening walk in Korup NP.<br />
Nightjars & Allies Caprimulgidae<br />
Freckled Nightjar Caprimulgus tristigma<br />
This is a very uncommon and seldom recorded species in <strong>Cameroon</strong>, which we sighted in Benoue NP<br />
after it was initially heard calling.<br />
Long-tailed Nightjar Caprimulgus climacurus<br />
We had a decent sighting of one of these beautiful birds at Ngaoundaba Ranch, two in Benoue NP and<br />
again near Mundemba at dusk.<br />
Standard-winged Nightjar Macrodipteryx longipennis<br />
We located a single male on a night drive in Benoue NP, which unfortunately only showed for a brief<br />
period of time before disappearing on us.<br />
Swifts Apodidae
RBT <strong>Cameroon</strong> Trip Report March 2011 19<br />
Mottled Spinetail Telacanthura ussheri<br />
On our final day of birding we found a small group at La Digue, which showed extremely well.<br />
Sabine's Spinetail Rhaphidura sabini<br />
On the first day of our tour we had brief views of 2 birds in flight along the Sanaga River.<br />
Cassin’s Spinetail Neafrapus cassini<br />
A large extremely distinctive species that was seen from Rengo Rock in Korup NP.<br />
African Palm Swift Cypsiurus parvus<br />
Plentiful throughout most of the tour with many birds being recorded.<br />
Common Swift Apus apus<br />
A number of flocks were sighted near Mundemba and the Sanaga River.<br />
African Black Swift Apus barbatus<br />
A scarce bird in West Africa, we saw at least 6 birds near rocky habitat in the Bamenda Highlands close<br />
to Lake Awing.<br />
Little Swift Apus affinis<br />
The common urban swift throughout the country.<br />
White-rumped Swift Apus caffer<br />
This species was encountered in the Benoue area.<br />
Bates’s Swift Apus batesi<br />
A swift of the lowland forest zone of the south, we had good views of this species near Mundemba and<br />
in Korup NP.<br />
Mousebirds Coliidae<br />
Speckled Mousebird Colius striatus<br />
We encountered this widespread species regularly in open and secondary habitat from Benoue NP south.<br />
Blue-naped Mousebird Urocolius macrourus<br />
Seemingly replacing the Speckled Mousebird in the far north, we found a few birds near a rocky outcrop<br />
north of Maroua.<br />
Trogons Trogonidae<br />
Bare-cheeked Trogon Apaloderma aequatoriale<br />
One of Korup NP’s best species however tough to see, we were fortunate that one member of the group<br />
located this species perched in the undergrowth while it was calling which allowed for good views for<br />
most of the group.<br />
Rollers Coraciidae<br />
Abyssinian Roller Coracias abyssinicus<br />
A common and beautiful roller that was recorded throughout the dry north of the country.<br />
Blue-bellied Roller Coracias cyanogaster<br />
We were fortunate to find a number of birds in the broadleaved woodlands at Ngaoundaba Ranch and<br />
Benoue NP.<br />
Blue-thoated Roller Eurystomys gularis<br />
We had a couple of magic views of this uncommon forest roller in forest near the Sanaga River and<br />
again in Korup NP.<br />
Broad-billed Roller Eurystomus glaucurus<br />
We enjoyed views of small numbers daily at Ngaoundaba Ranch and surprisingly a single bird from<br />
Rengo Rock in Korup NP.
RBT <strong>Cameroon</strong> Trip Report March 2011 20<br />
Kingfishers Alcedinidae<br />
Chocolate-backed Kingfisher Halcyon badia<br />
We enjoyed extraordinary close views of this forest kingfisher in Korup NP. A number of other birds<br />
were heard calling in the area as well.<br />
Grey-headed Kingfisher Halcyon leucocephala<br />
We had our highest total of at least a dozen birds in Benoue NP with our first sightings coming from<br />
Ngaoundaba Ranch.<br />
Striped Kingfisher Halcyon chelicuti<br />
Rather drabber than its spectacular cousins, this small, savannah kingfisher was found in woodland in<br />
Benoue NP.<br />
Blue-breasted Kingfisher Halcyon malimbica<br />
This forest equivalent of the Woodland Kingfisher was first seen well at La Digue with further views in<br />
the gallery forest at Ngaoundaba Ranch and one in the depths of Korup NP.<br />
Woodland Kingfisher Halcyon senegalensis<br />
Not uncommon in open habitat in the south often perching on telephone wires next to the road.<br />
African Dwarf Kingfisher Ispidina lecontei<br />
We enjoyed superb views of this stunning and difficult to observe species during our time in Korup NP.<br />
African Pygmy Kingfisher Ispidina picta<br />
This beautiful little bird was first seen near the Sanaga River while we later recorded many more at<br />
various widely scattered localities.<br />
White-bellied Kingfisher Alcedo leucogaster<br />
This species can be exceptionally difficult to see well and we were fortunate to have perched views of<br />
this sought after species in Korup NP.<br />
Malachite Kingfisher Alcedo cristata<br />
We recorded this brightly coloured species at La Digue, Ngaoundaba Ranch and Benoue NP.<br />
Shining-blue Kingfisher Alcedo quadribrachys<br />
We had good views of two birds near Mundemba.<br />
Giant Kingfisher Megaceryle maxima<br />
The Goliath of the kingfisher world was sighted at close range along the small stream adjacent to Limbe<br />
Botanical Gardens while our first sightings came from the Benoue River in Benoue NP.<br />
Pied Kingfisher Ceryle rudis<br />
The world’s commonest kingfisher was seen at the Sanaga River, Ngaoundaba Ranch and at Benoue<br />
NP.<br />
Bee-eaters Meropidae<br />
Black Bee-eater Merops gularis<br />
A striking species that was well seen near the Sanaga River and again in Korup NP.<br />
Little Bee-eater Merops pusillus<br />
Small numbers were seen at the Sanaga River and again near Limbe.<br />
Blue-breasted Bee-eater Merops variegatus<br />
A few of these beauties were located between Kumba and Nyassoso where great views were enjoyed.<br />
Red-throated Bee-eater Merops bulocki<br />
The northern equivalent of the more familiar White-fronted Bee-eater and every bit as beautiful. We had<br />
great views of many daily in Benoue NP however our most memorable sighting was at a colony just to<br />
the north of Ngaoundere. .
RBT <strong>Cameroon</strong> Trip Report March 2011 21<br />
White-throated Bee-eater Merops albicollis<br />
This species which breeds in the Sahelian savanna and winters in the Equatorial forest belt was first<br />
recorded near the Sanaga River with another group sighted later on near Nyassoso.<br />
Green Bee-eater Merops orientalis<br />
This lovely lime green bee-eater was recorded in the Mora and Waza areas.<br />
Northern Carmine Bee-eater Merops nubicus<br />
Another magnificent bee-eater, we were fortunate to find a single bird in the Waza area while our first<br />
views were of a few birds between Garoua and Ngaoundere.<br />
NOTE: Some authorities lump this form with Southern Carmine Bee-eater M. nubicoides and use the name Carmine Beeeater<br />
M. nubicus.<br />
Hoopoes Upupidae<br />
Eurasian Hoopoe Upupa epops<br />
A number of birds were sighted in the Waza area with our initial views coming from Benoue NP.<br />
NOTE: The Hoopoe complex has had a confusing taxonomic history, with one to four species being recognised by various<br />
authorities. Clements splits the group into two forms, Madagascar U. marginalis and Eurasian U. epops. The most<br />
generally accepted treatment is that of three species, Madagascar, Eurasian and African. Further confusion arises in the<br />
placement of the senegalensis form within this grouping with most authorities placing it with the dark-winged africana<br />
group, however, Stevenson & Fanshawe place it with the white-winged Eurasian nominate grouping. The IOC accepts the<br />
splits of Madagascar, African and Eurasian Hoopoes.<br />
Woodhoopoes Phoeniculidae<br />
Green Woodhoopoe Phoeniculus purpureus<br />
A single group was sighted in Benoue NP where we observed them calling and tail swaying in response<br />
to tape playback.<br />
Black Scimitarbill Rhinopomastus aterrimus<br />
A total of 2 birds were seen in the Ngaoundaba Ranch area, this is a rather uncommon species<br />
throughout its range.<br />
Hornbills Bucerotidae<br />
African Pied Hornbill Tockus fasciatus<br />
Common throughout forested areas in <strong>Cameroon</strong><br />
African Grey Hornbill Tockus nasutus<br />
The common savanna hornbill in <strong>Cameroon</strong>, with small numbers (3+ daily) being seen in the drier<br />
northern part of the country. First recorded at Ngaoundaba Ranch<br />
Northern Red-billed Hornbill Tockus erythrorhynchus<br />
A common hornbill of dry woodlands in the Waza area where we recorded good numers daily.<br />
NOTE: This species is sometimes split into five species, Northern Red-billed Hornbill, T.erythrorhynchus which we<br />
observed, Damara Red-billed Hornbill, Tdamarensis of N.Namibia, Southern Red-billed Hornbill, T.rufirostris of<br />
Southern Africa, Tanzanian Red-billed Hornbill, T.ruahae – endemic to Tanzania and Western Red-billed Hornbill,<br />
T.kempi of Senegambia. Clements does not as yet accept these splits, the IOC however does.<br />
Red-billed Dwarf Hornbill Tockus camurus<br />
This normally scarce species was heard on a number of occasions while walking the forested trails in<br />
Korup NP. We also managed to get decent looks at 2 birds that responded very well to playback in<br />
Korup NP. Our best sighting however was finding a single bird on a night roost in Korup NP.<br />
White-crested Hornbill Tropicranus albocristatus<br />
This stunning species was unfortunately only briefly seen as it cruised over the road we were walking<br />
near Mundemba.
RBT <strong>Cameroon</strong> Trip Report March 2011 22<br />
Piping Hornbill Bycanistes fistulator<br />
Small numbers were seen daily at the Sanaga River and near Mundemba and Korup NP.<br />
White-thighed Hornbill Bycanistes albotibialis<br />
A few were seen at the Sanaga River with further birds heard in Korup NP.<br />
Black-casqued Wattled Hornbill Ceratogymna atrata<br />
Superb views were enjoyed of this fantastic hornbill near the Sanaga River with further looks in Korup<br />
NP.<br />
Yellow-casqued Wattled Hornbill Ceratogymna elata<br />
We had fantastic views of several during our stay in Korup NP, including a couple of them perched.<br />
Ground Hornbills Bucorvidae<br />
Abyssinian Ground Hornbill Bucorvus abyssinicus<br />
We were extremely fortunate to find this species in Benoue NP when a single bird was found. This is a<br />
very scarce species in <strong>Cameroon</strong>.<br />
African Barbets Lybiidae<br />
Grey-throated Barbet Gymnobucco bonapartei<br />
Before this tour this species had not been see by us in <strong>Cameroon</strong> so it was quite a surprise to find a few<br />
groups in logged forest south of the Sanaga River.<br />
Bristle-nosed Barbet Gymnobucco peli<br />
We had lovely views of thi species in forest near the Sanaga River when two birds were located sported<br />
their promonant bristle nose tufts.<br />
Naked-faced Barbet Gymnobucco calvus<br />
A common forest species, we saw many on Mt. <strong>Cameroon</strong>, Korup NP and Mt. Kupe.<br />
Speckled Tinkerbird Pogoniulus scolopaceus<br />
This scruffy bird was seen at the forest edge near Mundemba.<br />
Western Tinkerbird Pogoniulus coryphaeus<br />
We had wonderful close views of one particularly vocal bird on Mt. <strong>Cameroon</strong>.<br />
Red-rumped Tinkerbird Pogoniulus atroflavus<br />
This species was heard calling on many occasions and we enjoyed good scope views on day 1 of the<br />
tour near the Sanaga River.<br />
Yellow-throated Tinkerbird Pogoniulus subsulphureus<br />
This species is similar to its more familiar yellow-rumped cousin but with a more rapid tempo to its<br />
“tinking” call. This species was often heard and we had good views of single birds near the Sanaga<br />
River, Mt. Kupe and near Mundemba.<br />
Yellow-rumped Tinkerbird Pogoniulus bilineatus<br />
A common forest-edge species throughout the forest and dense woodland zones.<br />
Yellow-fronted Tinkerbird Pogoniulus chrysoconus<br />
A savanna species first seen at Ngaoundaba Ranch and we obtained great views of several during the<br />
drive from Maroua to Waza.<br />
Yellow-spotted Barbet Buccanodon duchaillui<br />
A rather beautiful Barbet, heard at several forested sites in the south. We obtained great views at the<br />
Sanaga River, Mt. Kupe and along the Mundemba Road.<br />
Hairy-breasted Barbet Tricholaema hirsuta<br />
This forest barbet was seen well on the lower slopes of Mt. Kupe with our first views coming from the<br />
forested areas to the south of the Sanaga River.
RBT <strong>Cameroon</strong> Trip Report March 2011 23<br />
NOTE: Ryan & Sinclair split the eastern form of this species as Streaky-throated Barbet (T. flavipunctata), which we<br />
recorded in <strong>Cameroon</strong>. This is however not widely accepted by other authorities.<br />
Vieillot’s Barbet Lybius vieilloti<br />
This is a bird of more open woodland, with good sightings being secured near Ngaoundere and again in<br />
Benoue NP and near Waza.<br />
White-headed Barbet Lybius leucocephalus<br />
This localized and often elusive barbet was seen very well at a rocky outcrop north of Maroua.<br />
Double-toothed Barbet Lybius bidentatus<br />
A single bird was found in the gallery forest at Ngaoundaba Ranch.<br />
Bearded Barbet Lybius dubius<br />
This can sometimes be a tricky species to locate and we were fortunate to find 4 odd birds at a roadside<br />
stop near the boundary of Benoue NP.<br />
Yellow-billed Barbet Trachyphonus purpuratus<br />
This species distinctive call was a regular background sound in most forest environs. We eventually had<br />
fair views on Mt. Kupe.<br />
Honeyguides Indicatoridae<br />
Cassin’s Honeybird Prodotiscus insignis<br />
This, the smallest honeyguide in the region was sighted no less than 3 times with views coming from the<br />
Sanaga area, Mt. <strong>Cameroon</strong> and Mt. Kupe.<br />
Willcock’s Honeyguide Indicator willcocksi<br />
We had a single bird that showed briefly at Ngaoundaba Ranch.<br />
Thick-billed Honeyguide Indicator conirostris<br />
We had good views on two occasions of this uncommon species at the base of Mt. Kupe.<br />
Greater Honeyguide Indicator indicator<br />
We obtained good views of a single male at the escarpmat near Ngaoundere.<br />
Woodpeckers & Allies Picidae<br />
African Piculet Sasia africana<br />
This diminutive and endearing species was seen extremely well in cleared forest near the Sanaga River.<br />
Fine-spotted Woodpecker Campethera punctuligera<br />
This lovely woodpecker was seen on a number of occasions in Benoue NP.<br />
Tullberg’s Woodpecker Campethera tullbergi<br />
This montane species was located when singles were found in a mixed flock in forest on the Bakossi<br />
range while our initial vews came from Mt. <strong>Cameroon</strong>.<br />
Buff-spotted Woodpecker Campethera nivosa<br />
This diminutive and rather dark woodpecker seems to favour tangles and vines in the forest mid stratum<br />
and was seen on a few occasions in mixed flocks along the Mundemba Road.<br />
Cardinal Woodpecker Dendropicos fuscescens<br />
Our first sighting was at Benoue NP with further sightings in the Bamenda highlands, Mt. Kupe and Mt.<br />
<strong>Cameroon</strong>. The forest form curiously has a plain, all green back in West Africa.<br />
Gabon Woodpecker Dendropicos gabonenis<br />
A pair of birds was scoped on our first day along the Sanaga River while we enjoyed fabulous close<br />
looks at a single bird at a nesting cavity along the Mundemba Road.<br />
NOTE: This species is sometimes lumped with the Upper Guinea endemic Melancholy Woodpecker (D. lugubris). At<br />
present both Clements and the IOC accept the split.<br />
Yellow-crested Woodpecker Dendropicos xantholophus
RBT <strong>Cameroon</strong> Trip Report March 2011 24<br />
We had an amzing numer of this scarce species on the tour with 4 birds being found on our first day in<br />
the Sanaga forests while a further pair was seen well at the base of Mt. Kupe.<br />
Elliot's Woodpecker Dendropicos elliotii<br />
Good views were had of this montane forest species on Mt. <strong>Cameroon</strong>, Bakossi and again in the<br />
Bamenda Highlands.<br />
African Grey Woodpecker Dendropicos goertae<br />
Good numbers were seen in Benoue NP.<br />
Brown-backed Woodpecker Picoides obsoletus<br />
Our first sighting came from Ngaoundaba Ranch with further views in Benoue NP. This is generally a<br />
scarce, broad-leaved woodland species.<br />
Broadbills Eurylaimidae<br />
Grey-headed Broadbill Smithornis sharpei<br />
We enjoyed uprecidented numbers of this scarce species along both Max’s and Shrike trails on Mt.<br />
Kupe. One of the birds of the trip!<br />
Rufous-sided Broadbill Smithornis rufolateralis<br />
A magnificent male was seen displaying in the depths of Korup NP.<br />
Wattle-eyes & Batises Platysteiridae<br />
Black-and-white Shrike-flycatcher Bias musicus<br />
This characterful, hammer-headed flycatcher was observed well in the Mt. Kupe area.<br />
Senegal Batis Batis senegalensis<br />
This species was seen on the tour in the woodlands of Benoue NP.<br />
Western Black-headed Batis Batis erlangeri<br />
On the escarpment near Ngaoundere we located three of these birds in a mixed flock.<br />
NOTE: The Black-headed Batis complex has been split into two species by the IOC. Western Black-headed Batis<br />
B.erlangeri being very widespread through West and Central Africa and Eastern Black-headed Batis B. minor confined to<br />
coastal East Africa. Clements does not accept this split.<br />
Fernando Po (West African) Batis Batis poensis<br />
We managed to locate a pair of these scarce birds in the farm bush on Mt. Kupe, a seldom seen canopy<br />
species.<br />
NOTE: Clements considers this species and West African Batis B. occulta to be two valid species. The IOC does not<br />
accept this split.<br />
Brown-throated (Common) Wattle-eye Platysteira cyanea<br />
The most frequently encountered Wattle-eye on our trip and seen throughout the country.<br />
Banded Wattle-eye Platysteira laticincta<br />
One of <strong>Cameroon</strong>’s most threatened endemics. We found 3 of these beauties in the Bamenda Highlands.<br />
Chestnut Wattle-eye Dyaphorophyia castanea<br />
Small numbers were seen at the Sanaga River, Korup NP and Bakossi.<br />
Whte-spotted Wattle-eye Dyaphorophyia tonsa<br />
This beautiful and seldom recorded species was located in a mixed flock on one of the forest trails<br />
leading further north in Korup NP.<br />
Yellow-bellied Wattle-eye Dyaphorophyia concreta<br />
This is a really stunning however rather restless bird, which we had exceptional luck with as we located<br />
a single bird on a nest on Max’s Trail, Mt. Kupe.<br />
Helmetshrikes Prionopidae
RBT <strong>Cameroon</strong> Trip Report March 2011 25<br />
White-crested Helmetshrike Prionops plumatus<br />
We had great views of several flocks at Ngaoundaba Ranch and Benoue NP.<br />
NOTE: This species is being considered for a 3-way split. P. p. cristatus would become Curly-crested Helmetshrike, P. p.<br />
poliocephalus would become Southern Helmetshrike and the nominate P. p. plumatus, the form we recorded would<br />
become Straight-crested Helmetshrike. Clements and the IOC do not as yet recognize these splits.<br />
Bushshrikes Malaconotidae<br />
Fiery-breasted Bushshrike Malaconotus cruentus<br />
This is a very scarce and seldom recorded species. We had a good sighting of this bird on Mt. Kupe,<br />
however the bird did not show itself for very long.<br />
Grey-headed Bushshrike Malaconotus blanchoti<br />
We enjoyed superb views of this woodland species at Ngaoundaba Ranch.<br />
Green-breasted Bushshrike Malaconotus gladiator<br />
This is a rare species, which is seldom seen. We located a single bird on the lower slopes of Bakossi,<br />
which we initially heard calling before we had some of the most unimaginable views possible.<br />
Many-coloured Bushshrike Chlorophoneus multicolor<br />
This is another skulking and seldom seen bushshrike, which we found on Mt. Kupe. This species was<br />
located as it was calling for a period of time before a few members of the group got brief views.<br />
Bocage’s (Gray-green) Bushshrike Chlorophoneus bocagei<br />
We had good views of a few birds at Bakossi and Mt. Kupe.<br />
Orange (Sulphur)-breasted Bushshrike Chlorophoneus sulfureopectus<br />
A widespread African savanna species that was seen at Ngaoundaba Ranch and Benoue NP.<br />
Black-crowned Tchagra Tchagra senegala<br />
The most widely distributed tchagra that was seen well in Benoue NP and in the Waza area.<br />
Sabine’s (Large-billed) Puffback Dryoscopus sabini<br />
This scarce species was seen by a few people in a mixed flock on the Bakossi Mountains.<br />
Pink-footed Puffback Dryoscopus angolensis<br />
A few males and females were found on Bakossi and Mt. Kupe where we were treated to great views.<br />
Red-eyed Puffback Dryoscopus senegalensis<br />
This farm bush on both Bakossi and Mt. Kupe produced good views of this species.<br />
Northern Puffback Dryoscopus gambensis<br />
Restricted to the north, we found a few at Ngaoundaba Ranch and good numbers in Benoue NP.<br />
Mountain Sooty Boubou Laniarius poensis<br />
Two birds were found on Mt. <strong>Cameroon</strong> and gave good looks while additional birds were heard a<br />
Bakossi and Mt. Kupe.<br />
NOTE: This is a fairly recent Clements split from Fuelleborn’s Boubou, L. fuelleborni, which is also accepted by the IOC.<br />
Lühder’s Bushshrike Laniarius luehderi<br />
This species was heard callng on a few occasions and was only sighted briefly on Mt. Kupe by some of<br />
the participants.<br />
Tropical Boubou Laniarius aethiopicus<br />
Seen only at Ngaoundaba Ranch.<br />
NOTE: Some authorities like the IOC and Clements have split this into 3 species, Tropical Boubou, L.aethiopicus the one<br />
we observed, Somali Boubou, L.erlangeri of Somalia, and Zanzibar Boubou, L.sublacteus of NE Tanzania and Zanzibar.<br />
Black-headed Gonolek Laniarius erythrogaster<br />
A couple of these beautiful birds were seen in the gallery forest along the Benoue River in Benoue NP<br />
although only briefly.<br />
Yellow-breasted Boubou Laniarius atroflavus
RBT <strong>Cameroon</strong> Trip Report March 2011 26<br />
Good numbers of these stunning and confiding shrikes were seen well in the Bamenda highlands and on<br />
Mount <strong>Cameroon</strong>.<br />
Brubru Nilaus afer<br />
A single bird was located in Benoue NP.<br />
Cuckooshrikes Campephagidae<br />
Grey Cuckooshrike Coracina caesia<br />
We recorded one of these smart birds at Bokassi.<br />
White-breasted Cuckoo-shrike Coracina pectoralis<br />
A pair was seen very well at Ngaoundaba Ranch and Benoue NP, a beautiful and uncommon broadleafed<br />
woodland species.<br />
Blue Cuckooshrike Coracina azurea<br />
This striking lowland rainforest species was scoped in degraded forest south of the Sanaga River with<br />
further views obtained in Korup NP.<br />
Red-shouldered Cuckoo-shrike Campephaga phoenicea<br />
We were fortunate to find 2 stunning males on the tour, first in the gallery forest at Ngaoundaba Ranch<br />
and then on the lower slopes of Bakossi.<br />
Petit’s Cuckooshrike Campephaga petiti<br />
We found a few birds at Bokassi and also at Mt. Kupe.<br />
Purple-throated Cuckooshrike Campephaga quiscalina<br />
This species is highly under reported on our <strong>Cameroon</strong> tours and we were fortunate to get good views<br />
of a female of this species in the farm bush on Mt. Kupe.<br />
Shrikes Laniidae<br />
Yellow-billed Shrike Corvinella corvina<br />
We encountered good numbers of these conspicuous birds at Ngaoundaba Ranch and in Benoue NP. An<br />
unusual, gregarious species.<br />
Mackinnon's Shrike Lanius mackinnoni<br />
We encountered small numbers daily in the Mt.Kupe/Bokassi areas, in the Bamenda Highlands and on<br />
the lower slopes of Mt. <strong>Cameroon</strong>.<br />
Southern Grey Shrike Lanius meridionalis<br />
We saw just 1 of these Palearctic migrants in dry scrub north of Maroua.<br />
Common Fiscal Lanius collaris<br />
A widespread species but not encountered often on our tour, we encountered small numbers in the<br />
Bamenda highlands and once on our drive from Ngaoundere to Benoue NP.<br />
Masked Shrike Lanius nubicus<br />
We enjoyed two superb sightings of adult males near Waza NP.<br />
Figbirds & Orioles Oriolidae<br />
Eurasian Golden Oriole Oriolus oriolus<br />
At least 5 of these summer visitors were found in the gallery forest at Ngaoundaba Ranch.<br />
African Golden Oriole Oriolus auratus<br />
This gorgeous species was seen easily in the tall woodlands at Ngaoundaba Ranch and Benoue NP.<br />
Western (Black-headed) Oriole Oriolus brachyrhynchus<br />
We enjoyed good views of a few birds in the mountains of Kupe and Bakossi with a further sighting of 2<br />
near Mundemba.
RBT <strong>Cameroon</strong> Trip Report March 2011 27<br />
Black-winged Oriole Oriolus nigripennis<br />
We recorded just 1 bird that was caught up in mixed feeding flock in the Bokassi Mountains.<br />
Drongos Dicruridae<br />
Square-tailed Drongo Dicrurus ludwigii<br />
This is a widespread African species which was only encountered at Ngaoundaba Ranch n this tour.<br />
Shining Drongo Dicrurus atripennis<br />
This forest interior drongo was seen just briefly in Korup NP with further good sightings coming from<br />
Bakossi.<br />
Fork-tailed Drongo Dicrurus adsimilis<br />
A familiar, ubiquitous bird. Good numbers were seen at Ngaoundaba Ranch and Benoue NP.<br />
Velvet-mantled Drongo Dicrurus modestus<br />
This recently split forest equivalent of the Fork-tailed Drongo was found in forest near the Sanaga<br />
River.<br />
NOTE: Most authorities split this species from Fork-tailed Drongo D. adsimilis.<br />
Monarchs Monarchidae<br />
Blue-headed Crested Flycatcher Trochocercus nitens<br />
This species was seen extremely well in Korup NP where it prefers areas of dense tangles and thickets<br />
inside the forest.<br />
Rufous-vented Paradise Flycatcher Terpsiphone rufocinerea<br />
We had a fantastic sighting of a single bird in the Limbe Botanical Gardens.<br />
Red-bellied Paradise Flycatcher Terpsiphone rufiventer<br />
Good views of this bright species were had in Korup NP and in the primary forests on Mt. Kupe and<br />
Bakossi.<br />
Bates’s Paradise Flycatcher Terpsiphone batesi<br />
We had two good sightings of 4 birds in total on Mt. Kupe.<br />
African Paradise Flycatcher Terpsiphone viridis<br />
We enjoyed good views at La Digue, Ngaoundaba Ranch, Mt. <strong>Cameroon</strong> and in the Bamenda highlands<br />
of this widespread species.<br />
Crows & Jays Corvidae<br />
Piapiac Ptilostomus afer<br />
A large group of around 40 birds including some pink-billed juveniles was sighted in the town of<br />
Ngaoundere.<br />
Pied Crow Corvus albus<br />
A common and familiar crow, recorded in good numbers throughout.<br />
Rockfowl Picathartidae<br />
Grey-necked Rockfowl Picathartes oreas<br />
This was undoubtedly the biggest highlight and number 1 bird for everyone on the tour. We did have to<br />
sit through a rain shower and deal with water flowing through the cave and onto our heads however we<br />
could not move for fear of scaring away any potential birds that may have been around. After roughly a<br />
one hour wait the first bird came in and not before to long we were being entertained royally by not one<br />
but five of these incredible birds. The entire show lasted for exactly 1 hour and 10 minutes, possibly the<br />
longest viewing that any group of visitors have ever had!
RBT <strong>Cameroon</strong> Trip Report March 2011 28<br />
Fairy Flycatchers Stenostiridae<br />
African Blue Flycatcher Elminia longicauda<br />
A wonderfully common and beautiful bird, which constantly fans and wags its tail, we had sightings in<br />
many localities in the south and in the north at Ngaoundaba Ranch and Benoue NP.<br />
Dusky Crested Flycatcher Elminia nigromitratus<br />
We had superb views of 2 birds in the understory in Korup NP.<br />
White-bellied Crested Flycatcher Elminia albiventris<br />
We had good views of 6 birds on Mt. <strong>Cameroon</strong> and additional good looks at Bakossi of this highly<br />
active species.<br />
Tits & Chickadees Paridae<br />
White-shouldered Black Tit Parus guineensis<br />
We found good numbers in mixed species flocks at Ngaoundaba Ranch and Benoue NP.<br />
NOTE: Most authorities split this complex into 2 full species. The nominate dark-eyed M. l. leucomelas remains Whitewinged<br />
Black-Tit and the more northern and western yellow-eyed M. l. guineensis (the form we recorded in <strong>Cameroon</strong>)<br />
becomes White-shouldered Black-Tit. Clements has recently recognized this split.<br />
Nicators Nicatoridae<br />
Western Nicator Nicator chloris<br />
This vociferous songster was sighted in Korup NP, along the Mundemb Road and at Mt. Kupe.<br />
Larks Alaudidae<br />
Singing Bush Lark Mirafra cantillans<br />
This species was seen by just one participant in the dry scrub north of Mora.<br />
Crested Lark Galerida cristata<br />
We had great views near the Benoue River of a few birds in fallow fields.<br />
Chestnut-backed Sparrow-Lark Eremopterix leucotis<br />
This is a fairly common species of the dry north, with good numbers near and around Waza NP, our<br />
initial views came from the Benoue River further south.<br />
Bulbuls Pycnonotidae<br />
Common Bulbul Pycnonotus barbatus<br />
A ubiquitous species and recorded on most days of the trip, with high daily tallies.<br />
NOTE: Another very confusing polytypic species complex. Several Asian and African forms have already been recognized<br />
as distinct species within the super-species. Clements does not accept the African splits from this species.<br />
Dark-capped Bulbul Pycnonotus tricolor<br />
Commonly encountered at Ngaoundaba Ranch.<br />
NOTE: See above.<br />
<strong>Cameroon</strong> (Mountain) Greenbul Andropadus montanus<br />
This rather uncommon species was seen well in the Bamenda highlands.<br />
Western (Mountain) Greenbul Andropadus tephrolaemus<br />
This common, although range restricted species was abundant on Mount <strong>Cameroon</strong>. We later enjoyed<br />
sightings at Mt. Kupe, Bakossi and in the Bamenda Highlands.<br />
Slender-billed Greenbul Stelgidillas gracilirostris<br />
We only found this species on one occasion along the Mundemba Road.<br />
Little Greenbul Andropadus virens
RBT <strong>Cameroon</strong> Trip Report March 2011 29<br />
This, the most common forest edge greenbul was heard at all forest sites and seen on numerous<br />
occasions.<br />
Ansorge’s Greenbul Andropadus ansorgei<br />
We got very good close up views of this species of greenbul which sports a ginger vent along the<br />
Mundemba Road.<br />
Plain Greenbul Andropadus curvirostris<br />
We enjoyed great views of 3 birds at forest edge near the Sanaga River.<br />
Yellow-whiskered Greenbul Andropadus latirostris<br />
A greenbul of forest undergrowth and mid-storey, we had a good sighting of 1 bird in Korup NP.<br />
Golden Greenbul Calyptocichla serina<br />
We enjoyed a superb viewing of this uncommon forest species when two separate birds were found<br />
along the Mundemba Road.<br />
Honeyguide Greenbul Baeopogon indicator<br />
This vocal species was seen extremely well and was scoped at length along the Mundemba Road.<br />
Spotted Greenbul Ixonotus guttatus<br />
We secured excellent views of this lovely species in secondary forest south of the Sanaga River and later<br />
had more sightings on the Mundemba road and in Korup NP.<br />
Yellow-throated Leaflove (Greenbul) Chlorocichla flavicollis<br />
Small numbers were seen at Ngaoundaba Ranch, Benoue NP and at a roadside stop between Nyassoso<br />
and Bamenda.<br />
Red-tailed Leaflove Pyrrhurus scandens<br />
Three birds were seen in gallery forest at Ngaoundaba Ranch.<br />
<strong>Cameroon</strong> Olive Greenbul Phyllastrephus poensis<br />
We found pairs and small groups in the undergrowth of forests on Mt. <strong>Cameroon</strong>, Bakossi and Mt.<br />
Kupe.<br />
Icterine Greenbul Phyllastrephus icterinus<br />
Fairly commonly encountered in Korup NP.<br />
Xavier’s Greenbul Phyllastrephus xavieri<br />
Very similar to the previous species but with a different call, we had great views in Korup NP.<br />
White-throated Greenbul Phyllastrephus albigularis<br />
While birding a mixed flock we located 2 of these birds in Korup NP.<br />
Grey-headed Greenbul Phyllastrephus poliocephalus<br />
We enjoyed great sightings in the Bokassi Mountains of this rather unique and large greenbul.<br />
Red-tailed (Common) Bristlebill Bleda syndactylus<br />
We had good views of this bright species associated with ant swarms in Korup NP.<br />
Yellow-lored (Lesser) Bristlebill Bleda notatus<br />
Commoner than it’s congener in <strong>Cameroon</strong>, we had excellent sightings in Korup NP, often in<br />
association with ant swarms.<br />
NOTE: The Green-tailed Bristlebill complex is often split into 3 species, Yellow-lored Bristlebill, Bleda notatus which<br />
occurs in West Africa and is the one we observed, Green-tailed Bristlebill, B.eximius which occurs in the Upper Guinea<br />
area and Yellow-eyed Bristlebill, B.ugandae which occurs in Uganda and the DRC. Clements and the IOC accept the<br />
splits of Bleda notatus and Bleda eximius.<br />
Eastern Bearded Greenbul Criniger chloronotus<br />
Korup NP is arguably the best site in the world to bag this Congo forest endemic. We managed to find<br />
four birds which included fantastic sightings during our stay.<br />
Red-tailed Greenbul Criniger calurus<br />
We found 2 near the Sanaga River in a mixed flock.
RBT <strong>Cameroon</strong> Trip Report March 2011 30<br />
White-bearded Greenbul Criniger ndussumensis<br />
Another Congo forest special, which we saw extremely well during our stay in Korup NP.<br />
Swallows & Martins Hirundinidae<br />
Square-tailed Saw-wing Psalidoprocne nitens<br />
This species which is often associated with forest edge was seen very well at the base of Mt. <strong>Cameroon</strong><br />
and again at the base of Mt. Kupe.<br />
Mountain Saw-wing Psalidoprocne fuliginosa<br />
A total of 10 of this range-restricted species were seen on our day on Mt. <strong>Cameroon</strong>.<br />
Black Saw-wing Psalidoprocne petiti<br />
First seen at Ngaoundaba Ranch with further sightings at Mt. Kupe and Bakossi.<br />
Grey-rumped Swallow Pseudhirundo griseopyga<br />
This species was sighted by just one participant in Benoue NP.<br />
Sand Martin Riparia riparia<br />
A single bird was sighted near Garoua.<br />
Barn Swallow Hirundo rustica<br />
Small numbers were seen throughout <strong>Cameroon</strong>.<br />
NOTE: This cosmopolitan species complex may be split based on the Old World nominate form and its congeners which<br />
would become Eurasian Swallow H. rustica and the New World Barn Swallow H. erythrogaster. Further splitting within<br />
the group may also be done e.g. the distinctive H. r. savignii, which breeds in the Nile Valley and would be named<br />
Egyptian Swallow. We only recorded representatives of the Palaearctic migrant Barn/Eurasian Swallow. Clements does<br />
not as yet recognize any of these splits.<br />
Ethiopian Swallow Hirundo aethiopica<br />
Good numbers were observed in the Waza and Garoua areas.<br />
Wire-tailed Swallow Hirundo smithii<br />
Small numbers were seen at Ngaoundaba Ranch, in Benoue NP and along the Sanaga.<br />
NOTE: This species complex is likely to be split based on the African nominate form which would become African Wiretailed<br />
Swallow and the Asian Wire-tailed Swallow which would be H. filifera. Clements does not as yet recognize this<br />
split.<br />
Rock Martin Ptyonoprogne fuligula<br />
This dark hirundine was seen in small numbers in the Bamenda highlands.<br />
Lesser Striped Swallow Cecropis abyssinica<br />
A widespread African swallow that is fairly common in <strong>Cameroon</strong>. We found small numbers throughout<br />
the country.<br />
Red-breasted (Rufous-chested) Swallow Cecropis semirufa<br />
We found pairs of birds at the Sanaga River and in Mundemba.<br />
West African (Red-rumped) Swallow Cecropis domicella<br />
Garoua, Benoue, Waza and Bamenda all produced sightings of this good looking species.<br />
NOTE: The IOC has recently split the West African form of the widespread Red-rumped Swallow C. daurica as a separate<br />
species, West African Swallow C. domicella. Clements does not as yet recognise this split.<br />
Preuss’s Cliff Swallow Petrochelidon preussi<br />
This species was commonly encountered at the Sanaga River and Mundemba.<br />
Forest Swallow Petrochelidon fuliginosa<br />
We recorded a few birds coming to roost at dusk inside the old nests of rockfowl in Korup NP and also<br />
had a few birds at the base of Mt. Kupe.<br />
Cettia bush warblers & allies Cettidae<br />
Chestnut-capped Fycatcher Erythrocercus mccallii
RBT <strong>Cameroon</strong> Trip Report March 2011 31<br />
A group of these small, interesting flycatchers/warblers were found feeding actively near Mundemba;<br />
this was a superb sighting as they were extremely low down in the vegetation.<br />
Green Hylia Hylia prasina<br />
Its “HEE-lia!” call was one of the common background sounds at all the forest sites on the tour. We had<br />
good views near the Sanaga River, Mt. Kupe and Mundemba.<br />
Tit Hylia Pholidornis rushiae<br />
This Africa’s smallest bird was extremely well seen on a few occasions in forest along the Sanaga River,<br />
Mundemba Road and Mt. Kupe.<br />
Leaf warblers & allies Phylloscopidae<br />
Black-capped Woodland Warbler Phylloscopus herberti<br />
Our sightings of this little gem were in mixed flocks on Bakossi and Mt. Kupe, which showed well.<br />
Willow Warbler Phylloscopus trochilus<br />
We found plenty of these common migrants at Ngaoundaba Ranch, Benoue NP and Mt. <strong>Cameroon</strong>.<br />
Western Bonelli’s Warbler Phylloscopus bonelli<br />
This is a very scarce summer visitor to the northern most part of <strong>Cameroon</strong> and we were fortunate to<br />
find a single bird feeding in an acacia lined watercourse near Waza.<br />
Wood Warbler Phylloscopus sibilatrix<br />
Good numbers were seen daily at Mt. Kupe while our first sightings came from the Sanaga River.<br />
Reed warblers & allies Acrocephalidae<br />
Greater Swamp Warbler Acrocephalus rufescens<br />
We had a brief sighting of this vocal species at Mt. Kupe.<br />
Sedge Warbler Acrocephalus schoenobaenus<br />
This species was heard calling in the Bamenda Highlands.<br />
Dark-capped Yellow Warbler Chloropeta natalensis<br />
This is a particularly uncommon species in the country and we were fortunate to get exceptionally good<br />
views of a pair in the Bamenda Highlands around Lake Awing.<br />
Western Olivaceous Warbler Hippolais opaca<br />
We found this species at La Digue on or first day.<br />
Grassbirds & allies Megaluridae<br />
Little Rush Warbler Bradypterus baboecala<br />
We had brief views of one in rank vegetation at the base of Mt. Kupe.<br />
Evergreen Forest Warbler Bradypterus lopezi<br />
This can be an extremely difficult species to see. On Mt <strong>Cameroon</strong> we eventually managed to get good<br />
views of 2 birds.<br />
Bangwa Forest Warbler Bradypterus bangwaensis<br />
We managed to get great views of this rather confiding and handsome Bradypterus in the Bamenda<br />
highlands. A range restricted species endemic to western <strong>Cameroon</strong> and neighboring eastern Nigeria.<br />
Cisticolas & Allies Cisticolidae<br />
Red-faced Cisticola Cisticola erythrops<br />
This species was sighted in tall grass in the riverine woodland belt along the Benoue River in Benoue<br />
NP.<br />
Whistling Cisticola Cisticola lateralis
RBT <strong>Cameroon</strong> Trip Report March 2011 32<br />
At one of the roadside stop between Nyassoso and Bamenda we had a good view of this species.<br />
Chattering Cisticola Cisticola anonymus<br />
A secondary growth and scrub species, we encountered them regularly in the south at Mt. Kupe, alon<br />
the Mundemba Road and near the Sanaga River.<br />
Chubb’s Cisticola Cisticola chubbi<br />
We encountered this noisy and conspicuous bird in small groups on the forest edge on Mt. <strong>Cameroon</strong>,<br />
Bakossi and in the Bamenda highlands.<br />
NOTE: Some authorities split the western African form of this species into a separate species from the east African form<br />
and call it Brown-backed Cisticola. The IOC and Clements do not accept this split.<br />
Winding Cisticola Cisticola marginatus<br />
We found this wetland species easily at Dang Lake.<br />
NOTE: Several authorities have split this widespread African species into 5 full species. Races include marginatus,<br />
haematocephala, luapula, nominate galactotes and lugubris. The race occurring in <strong>Cameroon</strong> is marginatus and is split<br />
as Winding Cisticola. Clements does not recognize any of these races as full species however the IOC accepts them all.<br />
Croaking Cisticola Cisticola natalensis<br />
We had good views of at least half a dozen birds in grassy woodland in Benoue NP.<br />
Red-pate Cisticola Cisticola ruficeps<br />
Good numbers were seen in arid scrub between Maroua and Waza NP.<br />
Dorst’s Cisticola Cisticola dorsti<br />
This uncommon woodland species was seen in Benoue NP. Our views were fairly brief however we<br />
found it together with two other cisticola species where the key features could easily be compared.<br />
Rufous Cisticola Cisticola rufus<br />
We found at least 9 of these rather uncommon and localized cisticolas in the woodlands of Benoue NP.<br />
Pectoral-patch Cisticola Cisticola brunnescens<br />
6 birds were seen very well in anthropogenic grassland in the Bamenda Highlands.<br />
Tawny-flanked Prinia Prinia subflava<br />
Another noisy and familiar African warbler, we recorded this species in small numbers at Ngaoundaba<br />
Ranch, Benoue NP and near Maroua.<br />
River Prinia Prinia fluviatilus<br />
In plumage almost identical to the previous species but different in call. We had at least 4 different<br />
individuals in the Waza area.<br />
Banded Prinia Prinia bairdii<br />
This snappy looking bird was seen in good numbers on Mt. Kupe and Bakossi while our first views were<br />
enjoyed on our hike up Mt. <strong>Cameroon</strong>.<br />
White-chinned Prinia Schistolais leucopogon<br />
This confiding, gregarious species was observed at Mt. Kupe, Bakossi, Mt. <strong>Cameroon</strong> and along the<br />
Sanaga River.<br />
Green Longtail Urolais epichlorus<br />
Our first encounter with this noisy bird was at Mt. <strong>Cameroon</strong> where this species was well seen. We had<br />
additional views on Mt. Kupe and Bakossi.<br />
Black-collared Apalis Oreolais pulchra<br />
A beautiful apalis that we had stunning views of in the Bamenda highlands. We saw at least 6 birds<br />
during our time there.<br />
Red-winged Grey Warbler Drymocichla incana<br />
We enjoyed excellent views of a pair of this smart species at Ngaoundaba Ranch wth a further sighting<br />
of one along the Benoue River in Benoue NP.<br />
Cricket Longtail Spiloptila clamans
RBT <strong>Cameroon</strong> Trip Report March 2011 33<br />
After only a brief search of the habitat for this species we were rewarded with a fantastic sighting at<br />
close range.<br />
Lowland Masked Apalis Apalis binotata<br />
Many were heard calling on our day walk up Mt. <strong>Cameroon</strong> unfortunately none of these birds were<br />
seen.<br />
Black-throated Apalis Apalis jacksoni<br />
Super views were had of this good looking species on our walk up to the primary forest on the Bakossi<br />
range while additional views were also had at the base of Mt. Kupe.<br />
Black-capped Apalis Apalis nigriceps<br />
This species is rather uncommon throughout its range and we were fortunate to have such good views in<br />
the canopy and at eye level of this species on the lower slopes of Mt. Kupe.<br />
Buff-throated Apalis Apalis rufogularis<br />
We found a pair of highly agitated birds on Mt. <strong>Cameroon</strong> that almost came and sat on top of the<br />
cameras! We also found one on Bakossi. This species often shows its distinctive white outer tail feathers<br />
as it actively fans its tail while feeding or in flight.<br />
Bamenda Apalis Apalis bamendae<br />
A gallery forest species and an endemic to <strong>Cameroon</strong>, we found 4 birds at Ngaoundaba Ranch, which<br />
showed very well.<br />
Grey Apalis Apalis cinerea<br />
We had sightings of 2 in the Bokassi Mountains.<br />
Oriole Warbler Hypergerus atriceps<br />
2 of these unusual creatures were located in riverine vegetation at Ngaoundaba Ranch.<br />
Grey-backed Camaroptera Camaroptera brevicaudata<br />
The bleating calls of this common bird were heard in wooded habitat at many localities on the tour. We<br />
had many sightings.<br />
NOTE: Most authorities now recognize the nominate green-backed forms of this widespread African warbler as distinct<br />
from the grey-backed forms C. brevicaudata. We encountered the grey-backed form in <strong>Cameroon</strong>. Clements however<br />
lumps these two groups.<br />
Yellow-browed Camaroptera Camaroptera superciliaris<br />
This bold species was very well seen at the Sanaga River. We even managed to get amazing views of the<br />
blue throat sacs inflating as the bird gave its call. Incredible!<br />
Olive-green Camaroptera Camaroptera chloronota<br />
This species was heard on a few occasions on the lower slopes of Mt. Kupea and was seen briefly at<br />
Bakossi.<br />
Black-faced Rufous Warbler Bathmocercus rufus<br />
This species was heard on several occasions and was briefly seen by a few members of the group in the<br />
Bakossi Mountains. This species is usually very responsive but proved to be surprisingly difficult to view<br />
this season.<br />
White-tailed Warbler Poliolais lopesi<br />
A montane species that is endemic to the south-western mountains of <strong>Cameroon</strong> which can be quite<br />
tricky to find. We had two sightings, both of them males, in the primary forest on Bakossi and on Mt.<br />
Kupe.<br />
Senegal Eremomela Eremomela pusilla<br />
A common species recorded in woodlands in Benoue NP. We enjoyed daily totals of 20+ birds.<br />
NOTE: This species is sometimes lumped into the East African E. pusilla (Green-backed Eremomela.) The enlargened<br />
species is called Green-backed Eremomela.
RBT <strong>Cameroon</strong> Trip Report March 2011 34<br />
Rufous-crowned Eremomela Eremomela badiceps<br />
We had good views of this rather uncommon canopy species on Mt. Kupe on two separate occasions. 3<br />
birds were seen in total.<br />
Crombecs, African Warblers Macrosphenidae<br />
Moustached Grass Warbler Melocichla mentalis<br />
This attractive warbler, a denizen of rank grass, was seen at Ngaoundaba Ranch and at the escarpment<br />
near Ngaoundere.<br />
Yellow Longbill Macrosphenus flavicans<br />
A real skulker although extremely vocal, however we were treated to good views in Korup NP.<br />
Kemp’s Longbill Macrosphenus kempi<br />
This is an extremely rare bird in <strong>Cameroon</strong> that was seen exceptionally well in Korup NP after it was<br />
initially located by call.<br />
Grey Longbill Macrosphenus concolor<br />
Fair numbers were sighted in mixed flocks in Korup NP, often heard calling.<br />
Northern Crombec Sylvietta brachyura<br />
The crombec of dry Acacia woodland, sighted at Ngaoundaba Ranch, Benoue NP and in the Waza area.<br />
Green Crombec Sylvietta virens<br />
The commonest and most widespread forest crombec, though small and inconspicuous (except by call).<br />
We found 2 near the Sanaga River.<br />
Lemon-bellied Crombec Sylvietta denti<br />
This uncommon species was sighted by some of the participants in a mixed flock in Korup NP.<br />
Fulvettas & Ground Babblers Pellorneidae<br />
Spotted Thrush-Babbler Ptyrticus turdinus<br />
A noisy and restless species that is very tough to see well. After a good deal of effort we eventually<br />
managed to get great views of a pair of these highly sought-after birds in a patch of gallery forest at<br />
Ngaoundaba Ranch.<br />
Blackcap Illadopsis Illadopsis cleaveri<br />
This retiring species was seen extremely well on two occasions in Korup NP.<br />
Pale-breasted Illadopsis Illadopsis rufipennis<br />
We had good views of a single calling bird on our first morning in Korup NP.<br />
Brown Illadopsis Illadopsis fulvescens<br />
We had a number of good views of this vocal species in Korup NP.<br />
Laughingthrushes Leiothrichidae<br />
White-throated Mountain Babbler Kupeornis gilberti<br />
We found a few large groups totaling around 25 of these wonderful and unique birds on Bakossi.<br />
Blackcap Babbler Turdoides reinwardtii<br />
This can often be a tricky species to see well and we only had brief views in the gallery forest at<br />
Ngaoundaba Ranch.<br />
Brown Babbler Turdoides plebejus<br />
We enjoyed superb views of many groups at Ngaoundaba Ranch and in Benoue NP.<br />
Sylviid Babblers Sylviidae<br />
Ruwenzori Hill Babbler Pseudoalcippe atriceps
RBT <strong>Cameroon</strong> Trip Report March 2011 35<br />
We heard this bird in the Bamenda highlands while at least 20 of this sometimes shy forest babbler were<br />
seen on our day at Mt. <strong>Cameroon</strong>.<br />
Note: This species is sometimes split from African Hill Babbler, P.abyssinica. Clements does not accept this split.<br />
Garden Warbler Sylvia Borin<br />
This rather plain migrant is often easily overlooked and was only sighted on our walk up Mt. <strong>Cameroon</strong>.<br />
Common (Greater) Whitethroat Sylvia communis<br />
Good numbers were seen in the arid plains north of Maroua and around Waza however our first views<br />
of this migrant were at our lunch stop in Garoua.<br />
White-eyes Zosteropidae<br />
Mount <strong>Cameroon</strong> Spierops Spierops melanocephalus<br />
This Mount <strong>Cameroon</strong> endemic showed particularly well once we reached the treeline. A total of 15<br />
birds were seen. We were really lucky as this can occasionally be a very tricky species to find.<br />
African Yellow White-eye Zosterops senegalensis<br />
Regularly encountered in moist habitat we found good numbers at Ngaoundaba Ranch, Benoue NP, Mt.<br />
Kupe, Bakossi and Mt. <strong>Cameroon</strong>.<br />
NOTE: The birds we saw in the forests of Mt. Kupe and Bakossi are sometimes split off as Forest White-eye,<br />
Z.stenocricotus. This split is however not widely accepted.<br />
Sugarbirds & allies Promeropidae<br />
Grey-chested Babbler Kakamega poliothorax<br />
We had remarkable views of this extremely shy species that is notorious for being very difficult to see<br />
well during our days birding in the Bamenda Highlands. Our initial encounter with this species was far<br />
more typical of the birds behaviour in primary forest on Bakossi.<br />
Hyliotas Hyliotidae<br />
Yellow-bellied Hyliota Hyliota flavigaster<br />
We recorded small numbers of these stunning birds in woodland at Ngaoundaba Ranch.<br />
Treecreepers Certhiidae<br />
Spotted Creeper Salpornis spilonotus<br />
We had fantastic views of 6 birds in total while birding in woodland at Benoue NP.<br />
Starlings Sturnidae<br />
Purple-headed (Glossy) Starling Lamprotornis purpureiceps<br />
A single bird was well scoped while birding the degraded forests to the south of the Sanaga River.<br />
Greater Blue-eared (Glossy) Starling Lamprotornis chalybaeus<br />
This was the common starling species seen in the far north near Waza NP.<br />
Lesser Blue-eared (Glossy) Starling Lamprotornis chloropterus<br />
We found a few of these woodland starlings around Ngaoundaba Ranch.<br />
Bronze-tailed (Glossy) Starling Lamprotornis chalcurus<br />
We had superb views of one bird on the escarpment near Ngaoundere.<br />
Splendid (Glossy) Starling Lamprotornis splendidus<br />
This spectacular, large starling was initially seen near the Sanaga River while additional views were<br />
obtained at Ngaoundaba Ranch and near Mundemba.<br />
Purple (Glossy) Starling Lamprotornis purpureus
RBT <strong>Cameroon</strong> Trip Report March 2011 36<br />
Another stunning starling, good numbers were seen at Ngaoundaba Ranch and in Benoue NP.<br />
Long-tailed Glossy Starling Lamprotornis caudatus<br />
A few of these spectacular birds were seen in the woodlands of Benoue NP and near Waza NP.<br />
Chestnut-bellied Starling Lamprotornis pulcher<br />
We enjoyed good numbers in the dry scrubland north of Maroua.<br />
Violet-backed Starling Cinnyricinclus leucogaster<br />
This stunning bird was seen in woodlands around Ngaoundaba Ranch, the male of which shows<br />
remarkable colours in direct sunlight.<br />
Chestnut-winged Starling Onychognathus fulgidus<br />
Some members of the group had a sighting of this species along the Mundemba Road late one<br />
afternoon.<br />
Waller’s Starling Onychognathus walleri<br />
We enjoyed good views of at least 6 birds at Mt. Kupe.<br />
Neumann’s Starling Onychognathus neumanni<br />
Two of these rather localized birds were seen in the Bamenda Highlands where we enjoyed great views.<br />
Narrow-tailed Starling Poeoptera lugubris<br />
Seen well at Mt. <strong>Cameroon</strong> and at the base of Mt. Kupe.<br />
White-collared Starling Grafisia torquata<br />
This is a real special to the Ngaoundaba area and we had a total of around 6 birds while birding the area<br />
including flight and perched views.<br />
Oxpeckers Buphagidae<br />
Yellow-billed Oxpecker Buphagus africanus<br />
This distinctive species was found at Ngaoundaba Ranch and among a flock of sheep in the Bamenda<br />
Highlands.<br />
Thrushes Turdidae<br />
White-tailed Rufous (Ant) Thrush Neocossyphus poensis<br />
We had great looks at 3 birds in Korup NP associated with large ant swarms.<br />
Fraser’s Rufous (Rufous Flycatcher) Thrush Stizorhina fraseri<br />
After initially just hearing this species in Korup NP we had fantastic views of a single bird on Mt. Kupe.<br />
Crossley’s Ground Thrush Zoothera crossleyi<br />
This rare, shy species was only heard calling in primary forest on Bakossi.<br />
African Thrush Turdus pelios<br />
This is a common bird in <strong>Cameroon</strong>. We obtained views at many sites often in anthropogenic habitat.<br />
Fire-crested Alethe Alethe castanea<br />
We had great views of this aften shy species in Korup NP; however around ant swarms this species<br />
becomes rather bold and obvious.<br />
NOTE: The central African form is sometimes split from the nominate White-tailed Alethe A. diademata of West Africa,<br />
becoming A. castanea, which is the species that we observed. The IOC now accepts this split, Clements does not.<br />
Brown-chested Alethe Pseudalethe poliocephala<br />
At one of the large ant swarms in Korup NP we managed to get cracking views of this understorey<br />
skulker.<br />
Chats & Old World Flycatchers Muscicapidae<br />
Forest Robin Stiphrornis erythrothorax
RBT <strong>Cameroon</strong> Trip Report March 2011 37<br />
This is a shy species however we managed to get a number of first class views in association with ant<br />
swarms in Korup NP.<br />
NOTE: Forest Robin is sometimes split into 5 species. Western Forest Robin, S.erythrothorax of West Africa, Olivebacked<br />
Forest Robin, L.pyrrholaemus of SW Gabon, Gabon Forest Robin, S.gabonensis of Gabon & <strong>Cameroon</strong> – the<br />
species we observed, Eastern Forest Robin, S.xanthogaster of Central Africa and Sangha Forest Robin, S.sanghensis of<br />
Central African Republic. These splits are currently not accepted by Clements or the IOC.<br />
White-bellied Robin-Chat Cossyphicula roberti<br />
While birding the primary forest at Bakossi and Mt. Kupe we located 2 of these localized birds, which<br />
showed well.<br />
Mountain Robin-Chat Cossypha isabellae<br />
We had excellent views of this endemic in the Bamenda highlands and on Mount <strong>Cameroon</strong>.<br />
Grey-winged Robin-Chat Cossypha polioptera<br />
This shy and beautiful bird was seen just once in gallery forest at Ngaoundaba Ranch.<br />
Snowy-crowned Robin-Chat Cossypha niveicapilla<br />
This species was seen on a few occasions at Ngaoundaba Ranch.<br />
White-crowned Robin-Chat Cossypha albicapilla<br />
A very large Cossypha. We had a total of 3 birds that were seen in riverine woodland at Ngaoundaba<br />
Ranch and in Benoue NP.<br />
Rufous-tailed Scrub-Robin Erythropygia galactotes<br />
At least 5 birds were seen extremely well in dry scrub north of Maroua.<br />
Black Scrub-Robin Cercotrichas podobe<br />
This is a wonderfully common and beautiful bird in this area of <strong>Cameroon</strong> where it certainly occurs at<br />
much higher densities than anywhere else in its range. We encountered good numbers during our birding<br />
north of Maroua.<br />
Whinchat Saxicola rubetra<br />
We had good views of 3 at Ngaoundaba Ranch with further sightings at Mt. <strong>Cameroon</strong> and in the<br />
Bamenda highlands.<br />
African Stonechat Saxicola torquatus<br />
This widespread species was seen very well in the Bamenda highlands, Bakossi and on Mount<br />
<strong>Cameroon</strong>.<br />
Heuglin’s Wheatear Oenanthe heuglini<br />
We encountered this uncommon intra-African migrant on our drive between Garoua and Ngaoundere<br />
and later fund a pair of birds in Benoue NP.<br />
Northern Wheatear Oenanthe oenanthe<br />
We only saw this species in the Waza area where we found several birds.<br />
Familiar Chat Cercomela familiaris<br />
We encountered small numbers in rocky habitat in Benoue NP.<br />
(Northern) Anteater Chat Myrmecocichla aethops<br />
We encountered a family group of 4 birds near Waza NP.<br />
White-ronted Black Chat Pentholaea albifrons<br />
This is a very scarce bird in <strong>Cameroon</strong> and we were extremely fortunate to find a single bird in<br />
woodland at Benoue NP.<br />
White-crowned Cliff Chat Thamnolaea coronata<br />
A single of these beautiful birds was located at an area of rocky outcrops near Maroua, we later had a<br />
sighting of another male near Bamenda.<br />
White-browed Forest Flycatcher Fraseria cinerascens
RBT <strong>Cameroon</strong> Trip Report March 2011 38<br />
Some of us were fortunate to encounter this species, which is always associated with streamside<br />
vegetation in Korup NP. This is a rather rare and seldom encountered bird outside Korup NP.<br />
Northern Black Flycatcher Melaenornis edolioides<br />
Small numbers were seen daily at Ngaoundaba Ranch and Benoue NP.<br />
Pale Flycatcher Bradornis pallidus<br />
We found a few birds at Ngaoundaba Ranch and in Benoue NP.<br />
Spotted Flycatcher Muscicapa striata<br />
A single bird was seen by a few members of the group in the Limbe BG.<br />
Swamp Flycatcher Muscicapa aquatica<br />
Two birds were seen well in the riverside vegetation in Benoue NP.<br />
Cassin's Flycatcher Muscicapa cassini<br />
A sprightly bird restricted to the vicinity of water, often hawking insects directly above it. Our sightings<br />
were of 2 near Mundemba village and a few at Limbe Botanical Garden.<br />
African Dusky Flycatcher Muscicapa adusta<br />
A common forest-edge species encountered at Ngaoundaba Ranch, Bamenda highlands, Mt. Kupe and<br />
Mt. <strong>Cameroon</strong>.<br />
Yellow-footed Flycatcher Muscicapa sethsmithi<br />
We obtained superb views of 7 birds at various points on Mt. Kupe.<br />
Dusky-blue Flycatcher Muscicapa comitata<br />
A quiet, inconspicuous bird, we enjoyed a few sightings on the lower slopes of Mt. Kupe and Bakossi.<br />
Sooty Flycatcher Muscicapa infuscate<br />
Our visit to the outcrop of Rengo Rock in Korup NP produced lovely scope views of 3 of these canopy<br />
flycatchers.<br />
Grey-throated Tit-Flycatcher Myioparus griseigularis<br />
Uncommon and rather furtive, we heard this species calling in Korup NP.<br />
European Pied Flycatcher Ficedula hypoleuca<br />
We saw several birds at Ngaoundaba Ranch and Benoue NP.<br />
Sunbirds Nectariniidae<br />
Fraser’s (Scarlet-tufted) Sunbird Deleornis fraseri<br />
A confusing species that often looks more like a greenbul or warbler than a sunbird, our first sighting<br />
was in Korup NP with further sightings along the Mundemba Road.<br />
NOTE: The species is sometimes lumped with the East African Grey-headed Sunbird D. axillarus. The IOC and Clements<br />
consider the two species to be valid.<br />
Mangrove (Mouse-brown) Sunbird Anthreptes gabonicus<br />
We had stunning views of 2 birds at La Digue. This species is purely associated with habitat in and<br />
around stands of mangrove.<br />
Western Violet-backed Sunbird Anthreptes longuemarei<br />
A beautiful and very short-billed Sunbird, we found good numbers at Ngaoundaba Ranch and Benoue<br />
NP.<br />
Little Green Sunbird Anthreptes seimundi<br />
A pair was sighted in forest near the Sanaga River. A rather plain, nondescript sunbird.<br />
Grey-chinned (Green) Sunbird Anthreptes rectirostris<br />
This species was seen commonly on Mt. Kupe and near the Sanaga River.<br />
NOTE: This species is sometimes split into two forms, the Eastern Grey-chinned Sunbird A. tephrolaemus and the<br />
nominate Western Yellow-chinned Sunbird.<br />
Collared Sunbird Hedydipna collaris
RBT <strong>Cameroon</strong> Trip Report March 2011 39<br />
This is a very widespread species on the continent. We found small numbers at Mt. Kupe, Korup NP,<br />
along the Mundemba Road and near the Sanaga River.<br />
Pygmy Sunbird Hedydipna platura<br />
We saw good numbers of these beautiful, long-tailed sunbirds at all destinations from Ngaoundaba<br />
Ranch north.<br />
Reichenbach’s Sunbird Anabathmis reichenbachii<br />
We saw this species at two sites. First sightings were at La Digue where we saw 2 birds and later a few<br />
were seen at Limbe Botanical Gardens.<br />
Green-headed Sunbird Cyanomitra verticalis<br />
We had superb sightings at La Digue, Ngaoundaba Ranch, Limbe BG, Bakossi and Mt. Kupe.<br />
Blue-throated Brown Sunbird Cyanomitra cyanolaema<br />
This forest sunbird was seen well south of the Sanaga River where an individual was scoped in the<br />
canopy.<br />
<strong>Cameroon</strong> Sunbird Cyanomitra oritis<br />
Our first sighting of this lovely species was of 6 birds on Mt. <strong>Cameroon</strong> with further sightings of several<br />
at Bakossi and in the Bamenda Highlands.<br />
Olive Sunbird Cyanomitra olivacea<br />
This bird’s call is a common forest sound in the south. We had daily sightings in Korup NP and Mt.<br />
Kupe.<br />
NOTE: The Olive-Sunbird species complex is sometimes split into two full species, namely the nominate Eastern Olive-<br />
Sunbird C. olivacea and the form which we recorded in <strong>Cameroon</strong>, Western Olive-Sunbird. There has been a review of<br />
this split and several authorities are in doubt of the validity, which is based upon the presence, or lack there-of, of<br />
pectoral tufts in the females of the various subspecies within the complex.<br />
Carmelite Sunbird Chalcomitra fuliginosa<br />
This rather striking sunbird, restricted to coastal areas, was seen only at La Digue and Limbe BG where<br />
we had great views.<br />
Green-throated Sunbird Chalcomitra rubescens<br />
We enjoyed several sightings including good views near Mount Kupe, La Digue, Limbe BG and the<br />
Sanaga River.<br />
Scarlet-chested Sunbird Chalcomitra senegalensis<br />
Seen daily in small numbers at Ngaoundaba Ranch and Benoue NP<br />
Olive-bellied Sunbird Cinnyris chloropygius<br />
This is a typical forest edge species, seen at La Digue, the Sanaga River and along the Mundemba Road.<br />
Tiny Sunbird Cinnyris minullus<br />
Good views of a male were enjoyed at close range on the lower slopes of Mt. Kupe.<br />
Northern Double-collared Sunbird Cinnyris reichenowi<br />
We found decent numbers in the highlands of Bakossi, Mt. <strong>Cameroon</strong> and Ngaoundaba Ranch.<br />
Beautiful Sunbird Cinnyris pulchellus<br />
This exquisite sunbird is found only in the drier northern savanna, we enjoyed sightings in Benoue NP<br />
and around Garoua.<br />
Orange-tufted Sunbird Cinnyris bouvieri<br />
This is a rather uncommon species throughout its range and we were fortunate to locate a single bird on<br />
our walk up to the primary forest on Bakossi, which showed very well.<br />
Splendid Sunbird Cinnyris coccinigastrus<br />
A number of stunning males were seen at Ngaoundaba Ranch.<br />
Johanna’s Sunbird Cinnyris johannae
RBT <strong>Cameroon</strong> Trip Report March 2011 40<br />
A single female was sighted at the forest edge near the Sanaga River, this is a scarce species in<br />
<strong>Cameroon</strong>.<br />
Superb Sunbird Cinnyris superbus<br />
We enjoyed a few views of this lovely species along the Sanaga River, Limbe BG, Mundemba Road and<br />
at Mt. Kupe.<br />
Variable Sunbird Cinnyris venustus<br />
Small numbers were seen at Ngaoundaba Ranch.<br />
Ursula’s Sunbird Cinnyris ursulae<br />
This can be a tough bird to find and is a near endemic to the country; we had excellent views of three<br />
different birds in the Bakossi Mountains while an additional view was had on Mt. Kupe.<br />
Bates’s Sunbird Cinnyris batesi<br />
Another tricky sunbird to locate in <strong>Cameroon</strong> however we were fortunate to get very close views of two<br />
of these sunbirds feeding at close range along the Mundemba Road.<br />
Copper Sunbird Cinnyris cupreus<br />
Two birds were found at Ngaoundaba Ranch including a wonderfully plumaged male while a second<br />
sighting was had at Dang Lake.<br />
Old World Sparrows Passeridae<br />
Chestnut-crowned Sparrow-Weaver Plocepasser superciliosus<br />
Our sightings of thi species were in Benoue NP.<br />
Northern Grey-headed Sparrow Passer griseus<br />
<strong>Cameroon</strong>’s commonest sparrow was plentiful throughout the country especially in urban areas.<br />
NOTE: The Grey-headed Sparrow complex P. griseus has been split into five full species with the <strong>Cameroon</strong>ian form<br />
being retained in the nominate grouping with the same nomenclature.<br />
Bush Petronia Gymnoris dentata<br />
Common in the north of the country, with up to 20+ birds recorded daily from Ngaoundaba Ranch<br />
north.<br />
Weavers & Widowbirds Ploceidae<br />
White-billed Buffalo Weaver Bubalornis albirostris<br />
This massive weaver was seen in dry scrub north of Maroua around there obvious nests.<br />
Speckle-fronted Weaver Sporopipes frontalis<br />
This is an attractive Sahelian species, at the edge of its range in Northern <strong>Cameroon</strong>. It was seen very<br />
well in good numbers from Maroua north.<br />
Baglafecht Weaver Ploceus baglafecht<br />
This species was well seen at Ngaoundaba Ranch when a pair was seen nest building at close range.<br />
Bannerman’s Weaver Ploceus bannermani<br />
This range restricted and endangered bird was seen only in the Bamenda Highlands. We counted a total<br />
of 8 birds in the area.<br />
Slender-billed Weaver Ploceus pelzelni<br />
A few of this small species were seen breeding in rank grass in the general Nyassoso area.<br />
Little Weaver Ploceus luteolus<br />
This diminutive dry-country weaver was seen only once at our lunch stop in Garoua.<br />
Spectacled Weaver Ploceus ocularis<br />
Small numbers were seen at Ngaoundaba Ranch and at Mt. Kupe.<br />
Black-necked Weaver Ploceus nigricollis
RBT <strong>Cameroon</strong> Trip Report March 2011 41<br />
This snappy-looking weaver of forest edge was first seen at La Digue with further sightings at Bakossi,<br />
Limbe BG and Ngaoundaba Ranch.<br />
Black-billed Weaver Ploceus melanogaster<br />
This dapper bird of forest fringes was first seen on Mt. <strong>Cameroon</strong> with additional views in the Bamenda<br />
highlands and Bakossi.<br />
Heuglin’s Masked Weaver Ploceus heuglini<br />
We were fortunate to have good looks at around 10 birds in Benoue NP.<br />
Vitelline Masked Weaver Ploceus vitellinus<br />
Fair numbers were seen in and around the Benoue and Maroua areas.<br />
Village Weaver Ploceus cucullatus<br />
This is one of <strong>Cameroon</strong>’s most conspicuous birds, with large colonies found in many towns.<br />
NOTE: This widespread African complex is also a candidate for multi-species splitting and the nominate subspecies which<br />
we recorded in <strong>Cameroon</strong> will remain within the nominate Village Weaver P. cucullatus group. These splits are not as yet<br />
recognized by Clements.<br />
Vieillot's Black Weaver Ploceus nigerrimus<br />
Flocks of this beautiful species were noted at all localities in the southern lowlands of <strong>Cameroon</strong>.<br />
Dark-backed Weaver Ploceus bicolor<br />
This pretty, bicolored bird was seen at Bakossi.<br />
Preuss’s Weaver Ploceus preussi<br />
This is a very uncommon species, which we were fortunate to find on two occasions at Bakossi just<br />
after a rain storm and again on Mt. Kupe. Excellent views were enjoyed.<br />
Brown-capped Weaver Ploceus insignis<br />
We enjoyed good views of female bird feeding from a mossy tree limb on our walk up Bakossi.<br />
Cassin’s (Black-throated) Malimbe Malimbus cassini<br />
We had superb views of 4 near the Sanaga River. There are few accessible sites to see this species and<br />
we were lucky to find this rare bird.<br />
Red-vented Malimbe Malimbus scutatus<br />
We were fortunate to find three of these brilliant birds which were seen at extremely close range on the<br />
Mundemba Road.<br />
Blue-billed (Gray’s) Malimbe Malimbus nitens<br />
A secretive species that forages in thick tangles, we found a single bird which gave excellent views at<br />
one of the river crossings where a nest had been built in Korup NP.<br />
Red-headed Malimbe Malimbus rubricollis<br />
We were fortunate to find 3 in a mixed species flock in degraded forest to the south of the Sanaga River.<br />
Crested Malimbe Malimbus malimbicus<br />
This is a fairly common species and was seen in small numbers in Korup NP.<br />
Red-headed Weaver Anaplectes rubriceps<br />
This species was encountered in small numbers at Ngaoundaba Ranch.<br />
Red-billed Quelea Quelea quelea<br />
We found the “African avian locust” in fair numbers in Waza NP.<br />
Black-winged Red Bishop Euplectes hordaeceus<br />
A few birds in non-breeding plumage were sighted along the Sanaga River and near Nyassoso.<br />
Northern Red (Orange) Bishop Euplectes franciscanus<br />
Small numbers of non-breeding birds were seen north of Maroua and at Ngoundaba Ranch.<br />
Yellow Bishop Euplectes capensis<br />
A number of birds were found in the Bamenda highlands and on the upper slopes near the treeline of Mt.<br />
<strong>Cameroon</strong>.
RBT <strong>Cameroon</strong> Trip Report March 2011 42<br />
Marsh Widowbird Euplectes hartlaubi<br />
We found a few birds in non-breeding plumage at Dang Lake. The males still however show a distinctive<br />
orange shoulder patch in flight.<br />
Waxbills, Munias & Allies Estrildidae<br />
Woodhouse’s Antpecker Parmoptila woodhousei<br />
We were extremely fortunate to find this species on 2 consecutive days in Korup NP associated with<br />
mixed feeding flocks. This is one of the reserves most special birds and is rare and seldom encountered.<br />
White-breasted Nigrita Nigrita fusconotus<br />
We enjoyed very good views of this species on the lower slopes of Bakossi and Mt. Kupe.<br />
Chestnut-breasted Nigrita Nigrita bicolor<br />
This attractive seedeater was seen on 2 occasions on Mt. Kupe.<br />
Pale-fronted Nigrita Nigrita luteifrons<br />
Our sightings of this scarce species were of 2 males which showed extremely well at Limbe Botanical<br />
Gardens.<br />
Grey-headed Nigrita Nigrita canicapillus<br />
This is the most common and widespread nigrita, which was seen at Limbe BG, Mundemba and along<br />
the Sanaga River.<br />
Shelley’s (Fernando Po) Oliveback Nesocharis shelleyi<br />
This beautiful little bird was refreshingly common on Mt. <strong>Cameroon</strong> where we saw at least 6 individuals<br />
on our day there. Certainly one of the highlights of our tour through <strong>Cameroon</strong>.<br />
Grey-headed Oliveback Nesocharis capistrata<br />
Tougher to see than it’s congener although it enjoys a wider distribution in <strong>Cameroon</strong>. We encountered<br />
a few at Ngaoundaba Ranch and a single bird in Benoue NP, which gave great views.<br />
Yellow-winged (Red-faced) Pytilia Pytilia hypogrammica<br />
This rare species was well seen at Ngaoundaba Ranch during an afternoon walk through the woodland.<br />
Green-winged Pytilia Pytilia melba<br />
Good numbers were seen in the general Waza area. A widespread and beautifully marked finch.<br />
Cut-throat (Finch) Amadina fasciata<br />
We found 3 birds coming down to drink at one of the waterholes in Waza NP.<br />
Red-faced Crimsonwing Cryptospiza reichenovii<br />
We found 3 of these secretive birds on our day on Mt. <strong>Cameroon</strong> however our best views were<br />
undoubtedly on the lower slopes of Bakossi where two birds were seen feeding for a long period of<br />
time. Typically shy and rather uncommon throughout its range.<br />
Black-bellied Seedcracker Pyrenestes ostrinus<br />
This shy seedeater was briefly sighted on 2 occasions in areas of rank vegetation along the Mundemba<br />
Road.<br />
Western Bluebill Spermophaga haematina<br />
A remarkably beautiful bird. We were treated to brilliant views of 3 males in the Limbe Botanical<br />
Gardens.<br />
Dybowski’s Twinspot Euschistospiza dybowskii<br />
This species is very uncommon throughout its range and we had superb views of 2 birds in the Bamenda<br />
Highlands where this species was not expected at all!.<br />
Black-bellied Firefinch Lagonosticta rara<br />
This large firefinch was seen well at Ngaoundaba Ranch and in Benoue NP.<br />
Bar-breasted Firefinch Lagonosticta rufopicta
RBT <strong>Cameroon</strong> Trip Report March 2011 43<br />
We had a superb sighting of 6 birds at Ngaoundaba Ranch with further looks at Dang Lake and in<br />
Benoue NP.<br />
Red-billed Firefinch Lagonosticta senegala<br />
Small numbers encountered in Benoue NP and north towards Waza.<br />
Rock Firefinch Lagonosticta sanguinodorsalis<br />
We found a total of 10 on our visit to a rocky outcrop north of Maroua. A rare species that was thought<br />
to be endemic to Nigeria. It was only discovered in the Maroua area in 2005.<br />
Black-faced Firefinch Lagonosticta vinacea<br />
A rare Firefinch, which is best observed in Benoue NP. This is where we had great views of 2 birds.<br />
Red-cheeked Cordon-bleu Uraeginthus bengalus<br />
This is a common and delightful bird of savanna and was seen regularly throughout northern <strong>Cameroon</strong>.<br />
Lavender Waxbill Estrilda caerulescens<br />
A gorgeous species that is fairly uncommon, we had very good views of a pair of birds during the heat<br />
of the day from a rocky outcrop near Maroua.<br />
Orange-cheeked Waxbill Estrilda melpoda<br />
This was a common species of forest edge and scrub throughout.<br />
Black-rumped Waxbill Estrilda troglodytes<br />
This species was only seen in the Waza area where there were good numbers present.<br />
Black-crowned Waxbill Estrilda nonnula<br />
This is an attractive species that was found to be common from the Ngaoundere area southwards.<br />
Black-headed Waxbill Estrilda atricapilla<br />
This is very similar to the previous species but with a dark vent and greyer underparts. We found a pair<br />
of birds near the Sanaga.<br />
NOTE: The IOC has just recently accepted this species and Kandt’s Waxbill E. kandti from East Africa as a separate<br />
species. Clements also accepts this split.<br />
Black-faced Quailfinch Ortygospiza atricollis<br />
Good numbers were seen in agricultural land on the banks of the Benoue River near Garoua. We even<br />
enjoyed scope views on the ground!<br />
African Silverbill Euodice cantans<br />
We recorded this species daily in and around Waza NP while our first views were outside our lunch<br />
restaurant in Garoua.<br />
Bronze Mannikin Lonchura cucullata<br />
We found this to be a ubiquitous species in scrub in most areas except in the extreme north province.<br />
Black-and-white Mannikin Lonchura bicolor<br />
First seen near our hotel in Douala with further sightings near Mundemba and in Limbe Botanical<br />
Gardens.<br />
NOTE: This complex may be split two-ways, the southern and eastern Brown-backed Mannikin L. nigriceps and the<br />
northern and western nominate group, which would remain as Black-and-white Mannikin. The latter is the form we<br />
recorded in <strong>Cameroon</strong>. Clements does not as yet recognize this split.<br />
Indigobirds & Whydahs Viduidae<br />
Pin-tailed Whydah Vidua macroura<br />
This familiar bird, which parasitises small seedeaters, was only seen in Mundemba.<br />
Sahel (Northern) Paradise Whydah Vidua orientalis<br />
This species occurs in the dry acacia woodlands associated with the Sahel, we were fortunate to find a<br />
single non-breeding male near one of the waterholes in Waza NP.
RBT <strong>Cameroon</strong> Trip Report March 2011 44<br />
Wagtails & Pipits Motacillidae<br />
Western Yellow Wagtail Motacilla flava<br />
Small numbers were seen regularly throughout <strong>Cameroon</strong>.<br />
Mountain Wagtail Motacilla clara<br />
A single bird was found at one of the small forest streams at the base of Mt. Kupe.<br />
African Pied Wagtail Motacilla aguimp<br />
A common and familiar African bird but not common in <strong>Cameroon</strong> and only sighted along the Sanaga<br />
and Benoue Rivers.<br />
Yellow-throated Longclaw Macronyx croceus<br />
A total of 4 birds gave good views on the edge of Dang Lake.<br />
African Pipit Anthus cinnamomus<br />
This is a very interesting record as it is of the nominate form which is very rare in <strong>Cameroon</strong>. The other<br />
distinctive subspecies which is sometimes split off as <strong>Cameroon</strong> Pipit is much darker and confined to the<br />
highlands.<br />
Plain-backed Pipit Anthus leucophrys<br />
Two birds were seen well on the escarpment near Ngaoundere.<br />
Long-legged Pipit Anthus pallidiventris<br />
We found two birds on the paved runway of the airport in Douala while later on we found another pair<br />
at the roadside near Mundemba.<br />
Tree Pipit Anthus trivialis<br />
We found good numbers of this migrant at Ngaoundaba Ranch, Benoue NP and Mt. <strong>Cameroon</strong>.<br />
Finches Fringillidae<br />
White-rumped Seedeater Crithagra leucopygia<br />
We had good looks at this rather plain seedeater in the Waza area.<br />
Yellow-fronted Canary Crithagra mozambica<br />
This species was seen in small numbers daily at Ngaoundaba Ranch and Benoue NP with a few singles in<br />
the south as well.<br />
West African Seedeater Crithagra canicapilla<br />
A very scarce finch of the guinea savanna belt which we were fortunate enough to scope well on a<br />
woodland walk in the afternoon in Benoue NP.<br />
NOTE: The IOC has split this species from the Southern Africa near endemic Streaky-headed Seedeater C. gularis.<br />
Clements does not accept this split at this stage.<br />
Thick-billed Seed-eater Crithagra burtoni<br />
Good numbers were recorded at Mt. <strong>Cameroon</strong>, Bakossi and in the Bamenda Highlands.<br />
Oriole Finch Linurgus olivaceus<br />
This beautiful and endearing species was seen exceptionally well in the Bamenda Highlands and on Mt.<br />
<strong>Cameroon</strong>.<br />
Buntings & Allies Emberizidae<br />
Cinnamon-breasted Bunting Emberiza tahapisi<br />
We found good numbers just north of Maroua.<br />
Cabanis’s Bunting Emberiza cabanisi<br />
2 of these beautiful broad-leafed woodland birds were seen in Benoue NP while later on at a roadside<br />
stop between Nyassoso and Bamenda we had great views of a single bird.
RBT <strong>Cameroon</strong> Trip Report March 2011 45<br />
Annotated List of Mammal Species recorded<br />
Mammals: nomenclature and taxonomy follows J. Kingdon The Kingdon Fieldguide to African<br />
Mammals (1997) Academic Press.<br />
MAMMALS<br />
(31 species)<br />
Colobid Monkeys Colobidae<br />
Guereza Colobus Colobus guereza<br />
This beautiful colobus was seen well along the Benoue River in Benoue NP.<br />
Cheek-Pouch Monkeys Cercopithecidae<br />
Olive Baboon Papio anubis<br />
We saw this species regularly in Benoue NP and in the Waza area.<br />
Patas Monkey Cercopithecus patas<br />
We recorded a few whilst in the Waza area. This colourful monkey is largely terrestrial.<br />
Tantalus Monkey Cercopithecus tantalus<br />
We observed this species in the Ngaoundaba area and again in the Waza area.<br />
Mona Monkey Ceercopithecus mona<br />
Near Mundemba we enjoyed really good views of a family group of around 10 individuals.<br />
Putty-nosed Monkey Cercopithecus nictitans<br />
This species was heard calling daily in Korup NP and was seen briefly in Korup. Our best views were on<br />
the higher slopes of Mt. Kupe when a small group was found and seen by some members of the group.<br />
Galagos Galagonidae<br />
Senegal Galago Galago senegalensis<br />
Our night drives in Benoue NP produced a number of these shy creatures.<br />
Fruit Bats Pteropodidae<br />
Straw-coloured Fruit Bat Eidolon helvum<br />
Seen in good numbers in the general area of the Ibis Hotel in Douala with additional views of a large<br />
group near Bamenda.<br />
Bats Pteropodidae<br />
Epauletted Fruit-Bat Epomophorus sp<br />
We had one just outside the restaurant area at Benoue NP.<br />
Yellow-winged Bat Lavia frons<br />
We had some decent views of this species along a drainage line near the Benoue River in Benoue NP.<br />
Hares & Rabbits Leporidae<br />
Scrub Hare Lepus saxatilis<br />
Seen on night excursions at Ngaoundaba Ranch, Benoue NP and Waza.
RBT <strong>Cameroon</strong> Trip Report March 2011 46<br />
Squirrels Sciuridae<br />
Striped Ground Squirrel Euxerus erythropus<br />
We had good views in the area of Waza NP.<br />
African Pygmy Squirrel Myosciurus pumilio<br />
A single of these small forest squirrels was sighted on our walk up Mt. <strong>Cameroon</strong>.<br />
Lady Burton’s Rope Squirrel Funisciurus Isabella<br />
While walking up to the primary forest at Bakossi we found one of these squirrels that showed quite<br />
well.<br />
Green Squirrel Paraxerus poensis<br />
This rather plain squirrel was seen at Ngaoundaba Ranch<br />
Red-legged Sun Squirrel Heliosciurus rufobrachium<br />
We found this species on Bakossi, in the Bamenda Highlands and along the Sanaga River.<br />
Anomalures Anomaluridae<br />
Beecroft’s Anomalure Anomalurus beecrofti<br />
On one of our night walks in Korup NP we encountered a single of these incredible flying squirrels.<br />
Dogs & Allies Canidae<br />
Sand Fox Vulpes pallida<br />
This is a scarce and localized species and we found 3 in the Waza area on two night drives that gave<br />
incredible views.<br />
Mongooses Herpestidae<br />
Marsh Mongoose Herpestes ichneumon<br />
We had great views of two in total during our night drives in Benoue NP.<br />
Genets & Civets Viverridae<br />
Common Genet Nandinia binotata<br />
A single of these beautifully patterned animals was seen on one of the night drives in Benoue NP.<br />
Cats Felidae<br />
Wild Cat Felis sylvestris<br />
This cat, believed to be the ancestor of all domestic tabby cats, was first tamed by the Egyptians 5000<br />
years ago. We had a good sighting of one on a night drive in the Waza area.<br />
Hippopotamuses Hippopotamidae<br />
Hippopotamus Hippopotamus amphibius<br />
We had great sightings of many daily in Benoue NP.<br />
Pigs Suidae<br />
Common Warthog Phacochoerus africanus<br />
This is a rather familiar savanna species that we found in Waza NP.<br />
Giraffes Giraffidae<br />
Giraffe Giraffe cameoleopardus
RBT <strong>Cameroon</strong> Trip Report March 2011 47<br />
We had good sightings of 5 in Benoue NP and on our full day in Waza NP we saw a few more.<br />
Bovids & Horned Ungulates Bovidae<br />
Bushbuck Tragelaphus scriptus<br />
At least 2 of these striking antelope were seen in Benoue NP.<br />
Bush Duiker Sylvicapra grimmia<br />
Small numbers were seen in Benoue NP.<br />
Red-flanked Duiker Cephalophus rufilatus<br />
Good numbers were seen in Benoue NP.<br />
Kob Kobus kob<br />
This was a particularly common mammal in Benoue NP where daily totals exceed 30. We observed a<br />
few more in Waza NP.<br />
Red-fronted Gazelle Gazella rufifrons<br />
This dainty and incredibly quick antelope was seen only in Waza NP where some members of the group<br />
observed a single animal.<br />
Tsessebe Damaliscus lunatus<br />
We observed a large group of these striking antelope in Waza NP.<br />
Roan Antelope Hippotragus equinus<br />
This graceful antelope was seen in Waza NP while our first views were enjoyed in Benoue NP.<br />
<strong>Rockjumper</strong> <strong>Birding</strong> <strong>Tours</strong> CC<br />
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