Double-eyed fig parrot

Cyclopsitta diophthalma

The double-eyed fig parrot primarily inhabits forests on New Guinea and nearby islands, but is also found in isolated communities along the tropical Australian coast, east of the Great Dividing Range. With an average total length of about 14 cm, it is the smallest parrot in Australia.
Double-eyed fig parrot (Cyclopsitta diophthalma) Cairns Botanic Gardens, QLD. Aug 7, 2015. Australia,Cyclopsitta diophthalma,Double-eyed fig parrot,Geotagged,Winter

Naming

There are eight described subspecies of the double-eyed fig parrot. The first five are restricted to New Guinea and associated islands; the last three are restricted to Australia.

⤷  "Cyclopsitta diophthalma diophthalma"
⤷  "Cyclopsitta diophthalma coccineifrons"
⤷  "Cyclopsitta diophthalma aruensis"
⤷  "Cyclopsitta diophthalma virago"
⤷  "Cyclopsitta diophthalma inseparabilis"
⤷  "Cyclopsitta diophthalma marshalli"
⤷  "Cyclopsitta diophthalma macleayana"
⤷  "Cyclopsitta diophthalma coxeni"
Double-eyed fig parrot, Nimbokrang,Papua Remote shot of a tiny parrot. Note the nest holes below it. Australia (continent),Cyclopsitta diophthalma,Double-eyed fig parrot,Geotagged,Indonesia,New Guinea,Nimbokrang,Papua,Papua 2023,Spring,West Papua,Western New Guinea

Behavior

The double-eyed fig parrot generally forages for figs, berries, seeds, nectar, and the grubs of wood-boring insects. This foraging is done in pairs or in a flock of only a few individuals. It tends to fly in a quick and direct manner. It produces a short and shrill call. Unlike many other parrots which generally use existing holes in trees for nests, double-eyed fig parrots excavate their own nest cavities, usually in a rotten tree.

Double-eyed fig parrots utter high-pitched, clipped, two or three note "zzzt-zzzt" or "zeet-zeet" calls, unlike the rolling or trilling screeches typical of lorikeets. These calls are mostly made in flight, but sometimes when perched. When engrossed in feeding, it may also make a variety of softer, chattering noises.

References:

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Status: Least concern
EX EW CR EN VU NT LC
Taxonomy
KingdomAnimalia
DivisionChordata
ClassAves
OrderPsittaciformes
FamilyPsittaculidae
GenusCyclopsitta
SpeciesC. diophthalma
Photographed in
Australia
Indonesia