Smaller as compared to Chestnut-bellied, with shorter and slender bill. Grey scalloping on undertail coverts, crown/nape distinctly paler than mantle. In males underparts are darker reddish-chestnut.
Sitta castanea Lesson, 1830
🗒 Synonyms
No Data |
🗒 Common Names
English |
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Other |
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📚 Overview
Summary
Bird group
Nuthatches, spotted creepers and wallcreeper
No Data
📚 Nomenclature and Classification
📚 Natural History
Look Alikes
The chestnut-bellied nuthatch can be distinguished from the velvet-fronted by its chestnut underparts, and its distinctive, `chirrip chirrip...´ and `wheewheewheewhee...´ calls.
Behaviour
It prefers open deciduous forests and trees around villages, whereas the velvet-fronted nuthatch can be found in evergreen and moist deciduous forests and plantations. The call of the velvet-fronted nuthatch is a high pitched `chichichichichichi...´.
No Data
📚 Habitat and Distribution
General Habitat
Habitat
Terrestrial
Seen in forest and well-wooded tracts, also groves of old mango and other trees on outskirts of villages.
They prefer subtropical or tropical dry forests, subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, and subtropical or tropical moist montane forests.
Description
Global Distribution
India, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Pakistan
Distribution In India
The Indian Union
Distribution In Assam
Assam
Sitta castanea is native to Bangladesh, India, Nepal.
No Data
📚 Occurrence
No Data
📚 Demography and Conservation
Trends
Decreasing
Conservation Status
IUCN Red List Category
Least Concern
IUCN Redlist Status: Least Concern
Least Concern (IUCN 3.1)
Protection Legal Status
Schedule IV
No Data
📚 Uses and Management
📚 Information Listing
References
- Praveen J., Jayapal, R., & Pittie, A., 2016. Checklist of the birds of India (v1.1). Website: http://www.indianbirds.in/india/ [Date of publication: 03 October, 2016].
- Praveen J., Jayapal, R., & Pittie, A., 2018. Checklist of the birds of India (v2.0). Website: http://www.indianbirds.in/india/ [Date of publication: 31 January, 2018].
- BirdLife International. 2016. Sitta castanea. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016: e.T103880076A94281309. http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T103880076A94281309.en. Downloaded on 09 May 2018.
- Grimmett, R., Inskipp, C., &Inskipp, T. (2011) Birds of Indian Subcontinent, 2nd Edition,Oxford University Press, London. 480 pp.
- Praveen, J. Jayapal, R. & Pittie. A. (2016). A checklist of the birds of India. Indian Birds.11: 113-170.
Information Listing > References
- Praveen J., Jayapal, R., & Pittie, A., 2016. Checklist of the birds of India (v1.1). Website: http://www.indianbirds.in/india/ [Date of publication: 03 October, 2016].
- Praveen J., Jayapal, R., & Pittie, A., 2018. Checklist of the birds of India (v2.0). Website: http://www.indianbirds.in/india/ [Date of publication: 31 January, 2018].
- BirdLife International. 2016. Sitta castanea. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016: e.T103880076A94281309. http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T103880076A94281309.en. Downloaded on 09 May 2018.
- Grimmett, R., Inskipp, C., &Inskipp, T. (2011) Birds of Indian Subcontinent, 2nd Edition,Oxford University Press, London. 480 pp.
- Praveen, J. Jayapal, R. & Pittie. A. (2016). A checklist of the birds of India. Indian Birds.11: 113-170.
The pattern of bird distribution along the elevation gradient of the Sutlej River basin, western Himalaya, India
Jo
Journal of Threatened TaxaAn annotated checklist of the birds of the upper Siang region, Arunachal Pradesh, India
Jo
Journal of Threatened TaxaA checklist of avian fauna at Jeypore Reserve Forest, eastern Assam, India with special reference to globally threatened and endemic species in the Eastern Himalayan biodiversity hotspot
OS
Oinam Sunanda DeviA reassessment of the avian species diversity in the Eastern Ghats of Tamil Nadu, after the Vernay Survey
Jo
Journal of Threatened TaxaPreliminary observations on avifauna of the Jai Prakash Narayan Bird Sanctuary (Suraha Tal Lake), Ballia, Uttar Pradesh, India
Jo
Journal of Threatened TaxaNo Data
🐾 Taxonomy
Root | Root |
Kingdom | Animalia |
Phylum | Chordata |
Class | Aves |
Order | Passeriformes |
Family | Sittidae |
Genus | Sitta |
Species | Sitta castanea Lesson 1830 |
📊 Temporal Distribution
📷 Related Observations